Noise
Mostrando 25-36 de 1846 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Balancing the Loudness in Speech Processors and Contralateral Hearing Aids in Users of Unilateral Cochlear Implants
Abstract Introduction The use of cochlear implants and hearing aids (bimodal) has been growing with the expansion of the indication for them, and it is important to ensure protocols so that there is a balance of the loudness regarding the two devices. Objective To evaluate if the limited complex sounds present in the frequency bands of the current devices
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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26. Passively Q-Switched Pulses Generation from Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Using Lutetium Oxide as Saturable Absorber
Abstract In this paper, a configuration of a passive Q-switched Erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) using a Lutetium Oxide (Lu2O3) thin film as a saturable absorber (SA) is experimentally implemented to generate high pulse energy with a high signal to noise ratio. A stable Q-switched pulse train is initiated at the input pump power of 30.442mW, and a maximum pul
J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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27. Mathematical Analysis and Improvement of the Maximum Spatial Eigenfilter for Direction of Arrival Estimation
Abstract Maximum spatial eigenfiltering improves the accuracy of maximum likelihood direction-of-arrival estimators for closely-spaced signal sources but may interchangeably attenuate widely-spaced signal sources, producing a severe performance degradation. Although this behavior has been observed experimentally, it still lacks a mathematical explanation. In
J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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28. Low-Overhead Low-Complexity Carrier Phase Recovery Technique for Coherent Multi-Band OFDM-Based Superchannel Systems Enabled by Optical Frequency Combs
Abstract In this paper, we have designed a low-overhead low-complexity carrier phase tracking scheme for OFDM-based superchannel transmission system enabled by optical frequency combs. In this scheme, taking advantage of the broadband phase coherence provided by optical frequency combs among the OFDM-bands, the carrier phase retrieved from pilot-subcarriers
J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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29. Evaluation of Auditory Stream Segregation in Musicians and Nonmusicians
Abstract Introduction One of the major cues that help in auditory stream segregation is spectral profiling. Musicians are trained to perceive a fine structural variation in the acoustic stimuli and have enhanced temporal perception and speech perception in noise. Objective To analyze the differences in spectral profile thresholds in musicians and nonmusic
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2021-01
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30. Is the Level of Noise in a School Environment be Harmful to the Hearing of Teachers?
Abstract Introduction The excessive noise observed in the school environment can cause damages or losses to the learning process as well as risks to the health of teachers and students, such as physical, mental and social impairments, including, among them, hearing loss. Objective To assess otoacoustic emissions in teachers and determine whether classroom
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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31. Effect of Quiet and Noise on P300 Response in Individuals with Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorder
Abstract Introduction Auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (ANSD) is a clinical condition in which individuals have normal cochlear responses and abnormal neural responses. There is a lack of evidence in the literature regarding the neural discrimination skill in individuals with ANSD, especially when the signal is presented in the presence of noise. Obje
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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32. New Strategy for Streptavidin Detection Using AuNRs/PAAm Hydrogel Composites
Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) is a collective oscillation of free electrons induced by the incident light in nanometric surfaces of conductive materials. Gold nanorods (AuNRs) have been studied for plasmonic devices due to their anisotropic properties. Herein, we report the construction of a specific biosensor using polyacrylamide (PAAm) as the
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-09
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33. ELECTRICAL NOISES REDUCTION IN NANOPORES EXPERIMENTS BASED ON CONSENSUS FILTER
Nanopore has developed into an indispensable tool for single molecules experiments, where useful information about the characteristics of DNA/RNA can be obtained from the flowing of ionic current elicited by individual molecules as they traverse a single nanometer-scale aperture. However, due to the relatively high background current noise and low measuremen
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 20/07/2020
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34. Transistor Avalanche Non-Coherent Pulse Generator
Abstract A transistor avalanche noise generator (TANG) is described. It is based on an off-the-shelf RF transistor with an integrated planar monopole. From a 70 V DC power it generates sub-nanosecond pulses with amplitudes close to 1 V. The proposed solution does not employ step recovery diodes, and it is based as the name implies on the operation of a bipol
J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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35. Audiological Abnormalities in Vitiligo Patients: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Abstract Introduction There are some discrepancies in the literature about the influence of vitiligo on auditory functions. According to some authors, vitiligo influences hearing, whereas others question such influence. Therefore, we conducted a study to evaluate audiological functions in vitiligo patients. Objectives To determine the effect of vitiligo
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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36. Capacidade de percepção da fala no ruído pode estar relacionada à função da via auditiva eferente: estudo comparativo de crianças com dificuldade de leitura e com leitura normal
Resumo Introdução: O processamento auditivo deficiente pode causar problemas na percepção da fala e afetar o desenvolvimento e a evolução das habilidades de leitura. A via auditiva eferente tem um papel importante nas funções do sistema auditivo normal, como a percepção da fala no ruído, mas ainda não há um consenso sobre isso. Objetivo: Estud
Braz. j. otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-04