Noise
Mostrando 13-24 de 1846 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Update on trabecular bone score
ABSTRACT Trabecular bone score (TBS) is an indirect and noninvasive measure of bone quality. A low TBS indicates degraded bone microarchitecture, predicts osteoporotic fracture, and is partially independent of clinical risk factors and bone mineral density (BMD). There is substantial evidence supporting the use of TBS to assess vertebral, hip, and major oste
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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14. Bone-Anchored Hearing Implants: Surgical and Audiological Comparison of Different Surgical Techniques
Abstract Introduction The bone-anchored hearing implant system (BAHS) is an effective amplification system that transmits the sounds received by an external operating system to the inner ear by bypassing the middle ear placed in the temporal bone. Objective This study compares the results of patients who underwent bone-anchored hearing implant system (BAHS
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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15. Central Auditory Processing and Cognitive Functions in Children
Abstract Introduction Nowadays, there is no consensus on whether central auditory processing disorder is a primary or a secondary deficit to other cognitive deficits. A better understanding of the association between cognitive functions and central auditory skills may help elucidate this dilemma. Objective To investigate possible associations between audit
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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16. The Role of Eye Color in the Emergence of Tinnitus in Silence
Abstract Introduction Previous research suggests that African Americans are less likely than Caucasians to perceive tinnitus in sustained silence. Objective To evaluate the association between non-cutaneous melanin as indicated by eye color and the emergence of temporary tinnitus during a brief period of silence. Methods A cross-section of adults grouped
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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17. A Novel In Silico Monte Carlo Approach to Optimize a PSD Estimation Problem. Generation of Data Fusion Experiment Rules
ABSTRACT This article analyzes the performance of combining information from Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) micrographs with Static Light Scattering (SLS) measurements for retrieving the so-called Particle Size Distribution (PSD) in terms of experimental features. The corresponding data fusion is implemented using a novel Monte Carlo-based method consist
Trends in Computational and Applied Mathematics. Publicado em: 2022
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18. Revisiting the Concept of Non- and Minimally Invasive Interventions in Early Glottic Cancer – Part II: Single Therapy Should be Favored over the Combination of Transoral Laser Microsurgery and Radiotherapy, Regarding the Postinterventional Voice Quality
Abstract Introduction Early glottic cancer (EGC) is associated with a high cure rate. Hence, patients and physicians also focus on the impact of the proposed treatment on the speaking function of the preserved larynx. Objectives The present study assessed the impact of single-modality treatment (transoral laser microsurgery [TLM], or radiotherapy) or combi
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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19. Reliability of Contralateral Suppression in Evoked Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions
Abstract Introduction Distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) and their suppression may be considered useful in monitoring cochlear function and the efferent auditory pathway inhibitory effect. Nonetheless, the establishment of reliable parameters of response variations is of great importance. Objectives To verify the replicability of test and ret
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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20. EFFECT OF WAVELET DE-NOISING ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF PIG BEHAVIOUR
ABSTRACT To efficiently eliminate the noise generated by the triaxial accelerometer when collecting pigs’ behavioural data, this paper adopted SNR and MSE as the indexes to evaluate the de-noising effect of pigs’ acceleration signal under various combinations of wavelet basis, decomposition layer, threshold rule and threshold function. Based on the optim
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2021-05
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21. Sound Generator: Analysis of the Effectiveness of Noise in the Habituation of Tinnitus
Abstract Introduction Tinnitus is a disorder that affects 10 to 15% of de world's population. Sound therapy performed through hearing aids (HAs) with integrated sound generator (SG) is one of the forms of tinnitus treatment. Objective To analyze the effectiveness of four masking noises in relieving tinnitus in individuals with mild and moderate bilateral s
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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22. Phrases in noise test (PINT) Brasil: efetividade do teste em crianças com deficiência auditiva
Resumo Introdução: Uma das principais implicações da deficiência auditiva é a dificuldade na percepção dos sons da fala, sobretudo em ambientes ruidosos. Dessa forma, o sistema de frequência modulada é considerado uma importante ferramenta educacional para crianças com deficiência auditiva, pois promove a melhoria da percepção da fala em ambie
Braz. j. otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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23. When an Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator can Kill your Patient!
Abstract Inappropriate therapy due to noise oversensing caused a true ventricular fibrillation (VF) and a life-threatening event in a patient. A 19-year-old patient with surgically corrected congenital heart disease and systolic dysfunction had an implantable cardioverter defibrillator implanted for primary prevention in 2013. This patient was admitted at th
Braz. J. Cardiovasc. Surg.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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24. Effect of Vitiligo on Auditory Functions: Is There Any Association?
Abstract Introduction Vitiligo is an acquired pigmentary disorder of unknown etiology, clinically characterized by whitish macules caused by selective loss of melanocytes. There are many melanocytes in the human cochlea. Recent studies have suggested a direct relation between cochlear dysfunction and decreased amounts of melanin. Objective To determine the
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2021-04