The transformations in brazilian housing politics in years 1990: the case of the integrated program aimed at social inclusion of the Municipality of Santo André / As transformações nas políticas habitacionais brasileiras nos anos 1990: o caso do programa integrado de inclusão social da Prefeitura de Santo André
AUTOR(ES)
Cid Blanco Junior
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2006
RESUMO
This dissertation is aimed at analyzing the transformations that have taken place in housing policies for slums implemented in Brazil as of the 90s, after the crisis of the model of removal and massive construction of housing complexes in the outskirts of cities and the consolidation of slum upgrading as an official policy. This process was subsequent to the closure of the National Housing Bank, to the new brazilian constitution and to the tax adjustment process proposed by international agencies, causing significant changes in the ability to invest of local governments, thus changing the profile of brazilian housing policies. These new policies include physical intervention in addition to several social-economic actions, diluting the housing issue within the context of the new social issue, resulting in a decrease of investments in the social interest housing sector. As an example, we will present the development process of the integrated social inclusion program carried out by the Municipality of Santo André as of 1997, based on slum upgrading programs developed in the late 80s in the same city.
ASSUNTO(S)
favela urbanização slum upgrading santo andré santo andré housing policies slum políticas habitacionais
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