Modelagem de estruturas fotonicas por elementos finitos 2D no dominio do tempo

AUTOR(ES)

Vitaly Felix Rodriguez Esquerre

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2003

RESUMO

This thesis shows an efficient and powerful numerical metodology to analyze photonic structures in cartesian and cylindrical coordinates and they are supposed to have arbitrary refractive indexes. The algorithms, based on the finite element method, were developed in time and frequency domains. The first algorithm is based on the wave propagation method (WPM) taking into account three schemes: narrow band (the second time derivative is neglected), wide-band (through Padé approximation) and total-band (solving the second time derivative). The Perfectly Matched Layers (PML) were used to avoid undesired reflections from the computational boundaries.. The second algorithm was developed to compute the forbbiden bands and to have a modal analysis of guiding structures called photonic crystals. Several photonic devices were analyzed, slab and fiber dielectric grating, sharp bend guides with ressonant cavities (time domain) and also a detailed analysis of periodic structures, including anisotropy (frequency domain), is also done. These photonic devices are important for optical signal processing

ASSUNTO(S)

metodo dos elementos finitos guias de ondas oticas otica integrada

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