Fundamentos logico-epistemologicos da aritmetica

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2000

RESUMO

Taking as starting point a logico-epistemological analysis of Frege s notion of analyticity, and a (re)definition of this notion in model-theoretic terms, I offer a neo-logicisl approach to the foundations of arithmetic. This logico-reductionist approach consists in the formal derivation of the axioms of General Set Theory (which is the semantic framework for second-order Peano arithmetic) from a higher-order logical system, whose axiomatic-definitional basis consists of axiom of extensionality and an analytic principle of abstraction which we shall call the "principle of logical equipollence". Furthermore, I establish a logico-epistemological criterion for demarcation of analytical contextual definitions based on the {redefinition of analyticity, here proposed, and the principle of logical equipollence

ASSUNTO(S)

matematica - filosofia lógica simbólica e matemática matematica - fundamentos

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