Estratégias e identidades : relações entre governo estadual, patrões e trabalhadores nas grandes greves da primeira república em Porto Alegre (1917/1919)

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2012

RESUMO

This thesis aims at analysing the relations among state government, patronage and workers during the strikes in Porto Alegre from 1917 to 1919. The objective is to understand the strategies and identities built and used by these different agents in such occasions. In the first chapter, the strikes which occurred in the city of Porto Alegre during the ¿red years¿ ¿ 1917 to 1919 ¿ were analysed, a period of particular importance to the studies on the world of work. This work will try to emphasize, especially, the strikes of 1918 and 1919 due to the already mentioned lack of academic work dedicated to their study up to the moment. The events that happened in the mentioned years were described in order to present a comprehensive view of the reported striking movements. The second chapter tried to analyse the adopted strategies and the identities built by the Partido Republicano Rio-Grandense (Rio-Grandense Republican Party ¿ PRR) constituted in government in Rio Grande do Sul state during these movements. The state government posture in each of the studied movements was analysed, putting in doubt the ¿borgista paternalism¿ matter. The identities built by and for the State through the newspaper A Federação (The Federation) as well as other periodicals were also analysed. In the third chapter, the strategies used by the workers in their union fights were the focus of the analysis. Therefore the actions developed by these agents aiming at having their claims fulfilled in relation to the patronage and the State were discussed, emphasizing, yet, the relationship between the workers on strike and the ones who did not follow the movements. In the same way, the identities built and transmitted by the labour press to enable the workers in the symbolic dispute involved in the striking mobilizations were focused, as well as the representations published by the large press about the workers on strike. In the last chapter, the strategies adopted by the patronage of the state capital in order to face the organized working movement and its associations were analysed. It was a matter of dispute between evidently opposite interests, along which the employers organized themselves as a class gradually, in order to be able to face the number of the workers¿ collective lawsuits, being the workers informed by a long militant tradition. The representations built by the press ¿ both the working one and the bourgeois one ¿about the employers and their relation with the strikes were also analysed.

ASSUNTO(S)

historia do rio grande do sul história do trabalho direito do trabalho greve identidade social movimentos sociais movimento operário patrões e operários relações de trabalho trabalhadores mundo do trabalho porto alegre (rs)

Documentos Relacionados