AnÃlise da regulaÃÃo transcricional de genes de Yersinia em Escherichia coli
AUTOR(ES)
PatrÃcia Rodrigues de Oliveira Haver
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2005
RESUMO
Yersiniae possess a type III secretion system, responsible for the translocation of proteins known as Yops, to the interior of the eukaryotic cells of the host. The YopH protein is a tyrosine phosphatase that desphosphorylates signalling molecules and impairs phagocytosis in macrophages. For its efficient secretion it needs the presence of the chaperone SycH that allows its recognition by the secretion machinery. With the purpose to analyse the expression of the YopH protein, a hybrid promoter was constructed with the lac promoter of Escherichia coli followed by the yopH promoter of Yersinia enterocolitica. This promoter was capable to direct a strong expression of the YopH in E. coli, and an optimal synthesis of YopH was observed with increase in temperature (37ÂC) and in cultures in growth phase. The expression of the YopH was investigated in E. coli strains defective in proteins homologous to the histones, Hha and H-NS. The expression was significantly higher at 24ÂC than to 37ÂC, in the absence of H-NS, but not Hha. These results are compatible with the role of the H-NS in the regulation of the activity of the promoter yoph, possibly through the presence of curves in its structure. To determine if the presence of the chaperone SycH would influence the expression of the YopH, in E. coli, the sequence coding for this protein was amplified and cloned in the plasmid pBAD33. The expression of SycH was observed in cultures of E. coli, only in presence of arabinose. The co-expression of the proteins YopH e SycH, in EPEC, resulted in reduction of the expression of the YopH, in presence of arabinose. The same was observed in EPEC cultures with only the plasmid pTZ/YopH, and concentration of arabinose and glucose would be acting in the expression of the YopH. To evaluate the potential of the YopH protein in the diagnosis of plague, several sera from plague suspect patients and rabbits immunized with Y. pestis strains had been tested by Western-blot. The tested sera did not recognize YopH
ASSUNTO(S)
yoph yersinia h-ns f1 yoph diagnÃstico f1 ciencias biologicas yersinia sych h-ns sych diagnostic
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