Titanium Implants
Mostrando 13-24 de 152 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. In Situ Formation of Hydroxyapatite During Powder Metallurgy Preparation of Porous Ti/HA Nano Composite: A Candidate for Dental Implants
Porous Ti/HA nano-composite was prepared for implant fixtures and in situ formation of Hydroxyapatite. At first, Ca(OH)2 nanoparticles were synthesized by precipitation. Raw materials included Ca(NO3)2.4H2O, NaOH, a mixture of deionized water and ethanol. Synthesized Ca(OH)2 nano powder was mixed with (NH4)2HPO4 and the mixture was calcined at 700 ºC for 30
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 28/05/2018
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14. Surface, microstructural, and adhesion strength investigations of a bioactive hydroxyapatite-titanium oxide ceramic coating applied to Ti-6Al-4V alloys by plasma thermal spraying
Ti-6Al-4V alloy is employed in implants because of its good mechanical strength, excellent biocompatibility, and good resistance to corrosion in biological environments. Herein, a composite (HAp-TiO2, 50% by volume of both components) coating surface employing Ti-6Al-4V was characterized. Samples were analyzed post fabrication and post heat treatment to anal
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 28/05/2018
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15. Titanium Coating with Hydroxyapatite and Chitosan Doped with Silver Nitrate
Biomaterials are effective alternatives for tissue substitution, including the bone tissue, since they do not pose risks of transmission of diseases or immune rejection. Nowadays, there is an interest in new materials capable of being associated with other substances which favor bone formation, especially natural biopolymers, in particular chitosan, which ma
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 01/02/2018
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16. Improvement of Titanium Corrosion Resistance by Coating with Poly-Caprolactone and Poly-Caprolactone/Titanium Dioxide: Potential Application in Heart Valves
Heart diseases affect part of world population and generally involves the functioning of valves. Valves replacement is the most common treatment and the choice between synthetic or natural/biological implants depends on several factors. Synthetic implants have greater durability, whereas biological ones are more biocompatible. This work proposes the use of p
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 22/01/2018
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17. Influence of biomaterials on scintigraphic diagnosis of periprosthetic infections. Ceftizoxime-99m technetium model
Abstract Purpose: To compare the influence of two metallic implants in the diagnosis of periprosthetic infection using 99m technetium-labeled ceftizoxime. Methods: Twenty rats were randomly divided into four groups, which received sterile and contaminated titanium and stainless steel implants. After 3 weeks, scintilographic images were obtained using a ga
Acta Cir. Bras.. Publicado em: 2018-01
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18. Porous Titanium Associated with CaP Coating: In Vivo and In Vitro Osteogenic Performance
This in vitro and in vivo study compared different topographies of Ti samples (dense, porosity of 30% and 40%) with or not CaP coating, prepared by powder metallurgy. Osteogenic cells from newborn rat calvaria were plated onto the samples and cell adhesion (24 hours), alkaline phosphatase activity (7 and 10 days) and mineralization nodules (14 days) were ass
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 18/12/2017
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19. Ultrafine-Grained Ti-13Nb-13Zr Alloy Produced by Severe Plastic Deformation
Biomedical devices currently in use (prostheses, implants) have satisfactory performance in many cases. However, sometimes the body reacts to the device insertion and may lead to its rapid replacement. Some of these disadvantages can be solved by the use of titanium and its alloys, due to their excellent combination of corrosion resistance, wear resistance a
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 09/10/2017
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20. Effects of continual intermittent administration of parathyroid hormone on implant stability in the presence of osteoporosis: an in vivo study using resonance frequency analysis in a rabbit model
Abstract Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of continual intermittent administration of parathyroid hormone (PTH) on implant stability in the presence of osteoporosis, using rabbit models. Material and Methods: Fifteen female New Zealand white rabbits underwent ovariectomy and were administered glucocorticoids to induce osteoporosis, follo
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 2017-10
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21. Fibroblast and pre-osteoblast cell adhesive behavior on titanium alloy coated with diamond film
It is well known that titanium alloys have mechanical strengths comparable to steels, as well as high corrosion resistance. Also, they have the advantage of promoting osseointegration, when used in medical and dental implants. This work aims to describe the adhesion properties of fibroblast and osteoblast cells on the surface of titanium aluminum vanadium al
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 03/08/2017
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22. The effect of standardised implantoplasty protocol on titanium surface roughness: an in-vitro study
Abstract: To analyse the changes of surface characteristics of machined and moderately roughened titanium disks following a standardised implantoplasty protocol. Forty titanium discs (machined: n = 20; moderately roughened: n = 20) were instrumented with one half of each disc maintained as the control (non-instrumented). The standardised implantoplasty proto
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 22/12/2016
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23. Influence of Piezosurgery on Bone Healing around Titanium Implants: A Histological Study in Rats
Resumo O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar histomorfometricamente a influência de duas técnicas de preparo para implante dentário sobre a reparação óssea ao redor de implantes de titânio. Foram utilizados 15 ratos machos Wistar, com aproximadamente 300 g. Uma tíbia dos animais foi aleatoriamente selecionada para o preparo do leito para instalação d
Braz. Dent. J.. Publicado em: 2016-06
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24. Antibacterial and Microstructure Properties of Titanium Surfaces Modified with Ag-Incorporated Nanotube Arrays
Although titanium (Ti) and its alloys have been widely used as implants in clinical settings, failures still occur mainly due to poor bioactivity and implant-associated infections. Here, we coated Ti implants with TiO2 nanotubes (TNTs) incorporated with the antibacterial agent Ag to produce Ag-TNTs, through anodization in AgNO3 and xenon light irradiation. W
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 03/05/2016