Special consideration in the dosing of medications for patients with COVID-19 and acute kidney injury

ABSTRACT Objectives: To discuss the feasibility and efficacy of a laparoscopic vessel blocking forceps in laparoscopic inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombectomy (1–3). Materials and methods: The patient was secured in a left lateral decubitus position. The surgical field was built with 4-trocar. The laparoscopic vessel blocking forceps was used to block the IVC partially. With the help of the forceps, we completed a retroperitoneal laparoscopic radical nephrectomy and IVC thrombectomy. Results: The patient was a 73-year-old female. The tumor was located on the right side. Based on the preoper...