Stressors
Mostrando 1-12 de 228 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. AOPs são o futuro da ecotoxicologia?
ARE AOPs THE FUTURE OF ECOTOXICOLOGY? AOPs (Adverse Outcome Pathways) were introduced in the field of ecotoxicology due to the need of replacement of the classic system for assessing adverse results (considering only the mortality of organisms exposed to certain substances or mixtures) to a predictive system based on the measurement of biological events occu
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Anger and substance abuse: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Objective: Conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate levels of anger among substance users compared to non-user controls and to analyze the possible association between anger and psychoactive substance use (PSU). Methods: The procedures of this review followed the Meta-Analyzes of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) and Preferred R
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Association between frailty and depression among hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Frailty is consensually understood to be a clinical syndrome in which minimal stressors can lead to negative outcomes such as hospitalization, early institutionalization, falls, functional loss and death. Frailty is more prevalent among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), and those on dialysis are the frailest. Depression contri
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Occupational stress and work engagement among primary healthcare physicians: a cross-sectional study
Abstract BACKGROUND: Brazil’s Family Health Strategy is based on a primary healthcare model, which is considered to have case resolution capacity, with physicians at its center. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the levels of occupational stress and work engagement among primary healthcare physicians. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study conducted in 2017, i
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Prevalence of burnout and predictive factors among oncology nursing professionals: a cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Burnout is a syndrome that mostly affects professionals working in contact with patients and their caregivers. In oncology care, nursing professionals are constantly required to provide emotional support for patients and their caregivers, throughout the process of becoming ill, suffering and dying. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence
Sao Paulo Med. J.. Publicado em: 2021-08
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6. Stressful life events and hopelessness in adults: the mediating role of mentalization and emotional dysregulation
Objective: Hopelessness is considered a risk factor for several mental and behavioral disorders. Research has shown that a stressful life event can be a significant predictor of hopelessness. The aim of the current research study was to explore the relationship between stressful life events and hopelessness, as well as to analyses the mediation effect of bo
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-08
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7. Medical students’ perspective on common stressors experienced at medical school and how to address them
O presente artigo busca apresentar alguns resultados objetivos decorrentes de ações planejadas e orientadas pelo processo de avaliação, demonstrando que a implantação da gestão estratégica, vinculada à avaliação institucional, produz resultados tangíveis para a instituição no curto, médio e longo prazos. Estes resultados são, na nossa concep�
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-04
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8. The root of the problem: identifying major sources of stress in Brazilian medical students and developing the Medical Student Stress Factor Scale
Objectives: To investigate the most common sources of stress faced by medical students and the degree to which different stressors impact their lives. As a secondary objective, a new instrument, Medical Student Stress Factor Scale (MSSF), was developed based on these stressors. Methods: The MSSF was applied to 431 medical students. The Depression, Anxiety
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-02
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9. How to prevent the malignant progression of bipolar disorder
There is increasing recognition that, in a high percentage of cases, bipolar disorder is a progressive illness. Multiple types of sensitization (or increased reactivity to repetition of the same stimulus) drive illness progression. One of the clearest is that of episode sensitization, where increased numbers of prior episodes are associated with: faster recu
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2020-10
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10. DNA methylation, environmental exposures and early embryo development
Abstract The first crucial step in the developmental program occurs during pre-implantation, the time after the oocyte has been fertilized and before the embryo implants in the uterus. This period represents a vulnerable window as the epigenome undergoes dynamic changes in DNA methylation profiles. Alterations in the early embryonic reprogramming wave can im
Anim. Reprod.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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11. Lipopolysaccharide-stimulated intracellular cytokines and depressive symptoms in community-dwelling older adults
Abstract Background Inflammation is involved in the pathophysiology of depression, and circulating inflammatory cytokines have been associated with depressive symptoms. However, measuring circulating cytokines have inherent methodological limitations. In vitro lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated intracellular cytokines (ICCs) overcome these limitations. Fu
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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12. Kidney anatomy, histology and histometric traits associated to renosomatic index in Gymnotus inaequilabiatus (Gymnotiformes: Gymnotidae)
RESUMO Gymnotus inaequilabiatus é um peixe neotropical amplamente distribuído em áreas marginais de baías. O objetivo deste estudo foi descrever características anatômicas, histológicas e histopatológicas no rim cefálico e exócrino. Análises histométricas e a densidade volumétrica estrutural foram associadas ao índice renossomático (IRS). Frag
Neotrop. ichthyol.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019