Sound
Mostrando 13-24 de 1414 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Complications of Transcutaneous Protheses – A Systematic Review of Publications Over the Past 10 Years
Abstract Introduction Bone conduction implants, responsible for transmitting sound from an external processor to the inner ear, can be divided into active and passive, depending on the vibratory stimulus location. The use of transcutaneous device has increased, given its aesthetic appeal, the complications and limitations of percutaneous devices, and patien
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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14. Effect of iodine supplementation in pregnancy on neurocognitive development on offspring in iodine deficiency areas: a systematic review
ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the effect of iodine supplementation during gestation on the neurocognitive development of children in areas where iodine deficiency is common. Materials and methods: Based on the PRISMA methodology, we conducted the search for articles in the PubMed, LILACS and Scopus databases, between March and April 2020, without limi
Arch. Endocrinol. Metab.. Publicado em: 2021-06
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15. Balancing the Loudness in Speech Processors and Contralateral Hearing Aids in Users of Unilateral Cochlear Implants
Abstract Introduction The use of cochlear implants and hearing aids (bimodal) has been growing with the expansion of the indication for them, and it is important to ensure protocols so that there is a balance of the loudness regarding the two devices. Objective To evaluate if the limited complex sounds present in the frequency bands of the current devices
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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16. Sound Generator: Analysis of the Effectiveness of Noise in the Habituation of Tinnitus
Abstract Introduction Tinnitus is a disorder that affects 10 to 15% of de world's population. Sound therapy performed through hearing aids (HAs) with integrated sound generator (SG) is one of the forms of tinnitus treatment. Objective To analyze the effectiveness of four masking noises in relieving tinnitus in individuals with mild and moderate bilateral s
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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17. Ultrasound reference values for the calcaneus of children and adolescents at moderate altitudes in Peru
Abstract Objective: a) Establish reference values for bone parameters by using the speed of sound (SOS, m/s) of broadband ultrasound attenuation (BUA, dB/MHz) and establish a bone quality index (BQI = αSOS + βBUA) for children and adolescents living in a region of moderate altitude, b) compare bone parameters with an international standard (with different
J. Pediatr. (Rio J.). Publicado em: 2021-02
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18. Cochlear Implants in Patients with Fluctuant or Progressive Hearing Loss on the Better Ear
Abstract Introduction Cochlear implants have been proposed for cases of unilateral hearing loss, especially in patients with tinnitus impairment. Several studies have shown that they result in definite improvement of sound localization and speech understanding, both in quiet and noisy environments. On the other hand, there are few references regarding cochl
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2021-01
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19. Comparison of Relative Loudness Judgment in Children using Listening Devices with Typically Developing Children
Abstract Introduction Loudness perception is considered important for the perception of emotions, relative distance and stress patterns. However, certain digital hearing devices worn by those with hearing impairment may affect their loudness perception. This could happen in devices that have compression circuits to make loud sounds soft and soft sounds loud
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2021-01
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20. Evaluation of Auditory Stream Segregation in Musicians and Nonmusicians
Abstract Introduction One of the major cues that help in auditory stream segregation is spectral profiling. Musicians are trained to perceive a fine structural variation in the acoustic stimuli and have enhanced temporal perception and speech perception in noise. Objective To analyze the differences in spectral profile thresholds in musicians and nonmusic
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2021-01
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21. Is the Level of Noise in a School Environment be Harmful to the Hearing of Teachers?
Abstract Introduction The excessive noise observed in the school environment can cause damages or losses to the learning process as well as risks to the health of teachers and students, such as physical, mental and social impairments, including, among them, hearing loss. Objective To assess otoacoustic emissions in teachers and determine whether classroom
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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22. Masking Level Difference and Electrophysiological Evaluation in Adults with Normal Hearing
Abstract Introduction The auditory structures of the brainstem are involved in binaural interaction, which contributes to sound location and auditory figure-background perception. Objective To investigate the performance of young adults in the masking level difference (MLD) test, brainstem auditory-evoked potentials (BAEPs) with click stimulus, and frequen
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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23. Long-term Effects of Unilateral and Bilateral Otitis Media and Myringotomy on Long-Latency Verbal and Non-Verbal Auditory-Evoked Potentials
Abstract Introduction Otitis media (OM) is considered one of the most common reasons patients seek medical care in childhood. The fluctuating nature of hearing loss in cases of OM leads to irregular sound stimulation of the central auditory nervous system. Objectives To analyze the long-latency auditory-evoked potential (LLAEP) by verbal and nonverbal soun
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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24. The Brazilian-adapted Working Alliance Inventory: preliminary report on the psychometric properties of the original and short revised versions
Abstract Introduction Alliance is an essential component of all psychotherapies and a consistent predictor of its outcomes. The Working Alliance Inventory (WAI) is a widely used and psychometrically sound measure of alliance. It assesses three key aspects of the construct: a) agreement on the tasks of therapy; b) agreement on the therapeutic goals; and c)
Trends Psychiatry Psychother.. Publicado em: 2020-09