Social Changes
Mostrando 1-12 de 2142 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Time spent in different sedentary activity domains across adolescence: a follow-up study
Abstract Objective: This longitudinal study aimed to verify possible changes in the time spent in sedentary activities occurring as screen-time, educational, cultural, social, and transportation domains in a sample of Brazilian adolescents between 2015 and 2017. Methods: It is a longitudinal prospective study with 586 adolescents from 12 to 15 years old at
Jornal de Pediatria. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Impact of ICU bed availability on ovarian cancer surgical hospitalization rates during the first wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
SUMMARY OBJECTIVES: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, which began in 2020, disrupted healthcare services. Reports of changes in surgical activities coincide with the outbreak period. We aimed to identify if changes could be determined in hospitalization rates of ovarian cancer patients from 2016 to 2020, comparing pre-pandemic and pandemic levels. MET
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Professor or youtuber? The COVID-19 pandemic, changes in social practice, and the adoption of technologies for distance education
Resumo Nosso artigo discute os resultados da pesquisa em que o objetivo foi entender como a migração do ensino presencial para o ensino remoto ocorreu (ou tem ocorrido) devido ao distanciamento social provocado pela pandemia da COVID-19. O framework teórico do trabalho é a teoria da prática. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de entrevistas conduzidas com
Cadernos EBAPE.BR. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Constipation in the period of limited isolation during COVID-19 pandemic
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: COVID-19 outbreak has become widespread globally and caused a new global chaos. This outbreak that completely affected the lifestyle of individuals resulted in periods of isolation. Here, we evaluated the effects of lifestyle changes with isolation on constipation. METHODS: A survey on constipation was performed during the 12-week isolat
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Changes in the frequency and clinical features of acute rheumatic fever in the COVID-19 era: a retrospective analysis from a single center
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic resulted in significant changes in the frequency of many diseases. In this study, we aimed to investigate the changes in the frequency and clinical features of acute rheumatic fever (ARF) in this period and determine the effect of health measures taken against COVID-19 on this change. METHODS:
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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6. The effectiveness of berberine on noise-induced hearing loss: a rat model
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: Noise-induced hearing loss is a preventable form of hearing loss that has serious social and economic impacts. This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of berberine, a potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent, against Noise-induced hearing loss. METHODS: After applying distortion product otoacoustic emission, 28 female
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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7. Rhinovirus as the main co-circulating virus during the COVID-19 pandemic in children
Abstract Objective: Changes in the epidemiology of respiratory infections during the restrictions imposed as a response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic have been reported elsewhere. The present study’s aim was to describe the prevalence of a large array of respiratory pathogens in symptomatic children and adolescents during the pandemi
Jornal de Pediatria. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Analyzing complexities in the Brazilian soybean supply chain: a systems thinking and modeling approach
Abstract Purpose This study aims to analyze the complexities of the Brazilian soybean supply chain (SSC) and develop strategic interventions to improve the origin system’s performance. Design/methodology/approach This study used stakeholder interviews to identify the SSC bottlenecks and determine and assess drivers of competitiveness. A methodological fr
RAUSP Management Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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9. Effects of Physical Exercise on Lipid and Inflammatory Profile of Women Using Combined Oral Contraceptive: A Cross-Over Study
Abstract Background: The use of combined oral contraceptives (COC) is a risk factor for atherosclerotic disease, and physical exercise can minimize this condition. Objective: To verify if high intensity interval training (HIIT) promotes changes in the lipid and inflammatory profile of women using COC. Methods: Sequential crossover study with women aged 20
International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences. Publicado em: 2022
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10. Return to work after severe traumatic brain injury: further investigation of the role of personality changes
Objective: Longitudinal measurement invariance analyses are an important way to assess a test’s ability to estimate the underlying construct over time, ensuring that cognitive scores across visits represent a similar underlying construct, and that changes in test performance are attributable to individual change in cognitive abilities. We aimed to evaluat
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-06
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11. Ditching candidate gene association studies: lessons from psychiatric genetics
Objective: Longitudinal measurement invariance analyses are an important way to assess a test’s ability to estimate the underlying construct over time, ensuring that cognitive scores across visits represent a similar underlying construct, and that changes in test performance are attributable to individual change in cognitive abilities. We aimed to evaluat
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-06
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12. Longitudinal measurement invariance of neuropsychological tests in a diverse sample from the ELSA-Brasil study
Objective: Longitudinal measurement invariance analyses are an important way to assess a test’s ability to estimate the underlying construct over time, ensuring that cognitive scores across visits represent a similar underlying construct, and that changes in test performance are attributable to individual change in cognitive abilities. We aimed to evaluat
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-06