Receptors Dopamine
Mostrando 13-24 de 317 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Efeitos da utilizaÃÃo das diferentes doses de olanzapina sobre a espermatogÃnese em ratos wistar
The Olanzapina is used by acute treatment and maintenance in schizophrenia trail, as well as another psychoses. Despite atypical antipsychotics being more utilized nowadays, however there are few knowledge about its influence under spermatogenesis. Based on dopamine receptors presence in germ cell, the present work had objective to investigate the effects of
Publicado em: 2009
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14. Distribuição de receptores ionotrópicos de glutamato e sua co-localização com a fosfoproteína neural DARPP-32 no córtex pré-frontal de ratos. / Distribution of ionotropic glutamate receptors and their co-localization with the phosphoprotein DARPP-32 in the medial prefrontal córtex of rats.
O córtex pré-frontal medial (PFCm) é caracterizado por entradas glutamatérgicas e dopaminérgicas que convergem sobre os mesmos neurônios alvos. Devido à escassa informação sobre as bases anatômicas das interações entre a dopamina (DA) e o glutamato (Glu), mapeamos a distribuição de subunidades (Su) de receptores (Rs) de Glu do tipo AMPA, NMDA e
Publicado em: 2009
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15. Investigation of adenosine endogenous increase decurrent of D-Frutose-1,6-difosfato administration, a glycolytic intermediate. / Investigação do aumento endógeno de adenosina decorrente da administração do intermediário glicolítico D-Frutose-1,6-difosfato
D-Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (F1,6BP), a high-energy glycolytic pathway intermediate, is reported to have a many pharmacologically effect, but its underlying mechanism of action in inflammation is incompletely understood. In this study, the aim was to examine the function of F1,6BP on cytokines and adenosine. Then, the possible F1,6BP anti-inflammatory activi
Publicado em: 2009
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16. Toxicidade causada pela cocaína in vitro: participação da via dopaminérgica e do fator de transcrição NF-kB. / In vitro cocaine toxicity: participation of the dopaminergic pathway and the transcription factor NF-kB.
Cocaine is a drug deeply used and its abuse is associated with physical, psychiatric and social problems. Abnormalities in newly born have been demonstrated due to the toxics effects of cocaine during fetal development. The mechanism by which cocaine causes neurological damages is very complex and involves interactions of the drug with several neurotransmitt
Publicado em: 2008
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17. O papel do sistema dopaminérgico nigroestriatal na neurobiologia do sono / The role of the dopaminergic nigrostriatal system in the sleep neurobiology.
Dopamine (DA) is critically involved in regulating neural processes responsible for complex movements and emotions. Alterations in central dopaminergic neurotransmission have been implicated in important neurological and psychiatric disorders such as Parkinsons disease (PD) and schizophrenia. In addition, DA has recently been recognized as instrumental in th
Publicado em: 2008
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18. Estudo de associação entre genes do sistema dopaminérgico e esquizofrenia / Study of association between genes of the dopaminergic system and schizophrenia
Evidências de estudos genético-epidemiológicos têm demonstrado a existência de um fator de risco genético para o desenvolvimento da esquizofrenia. Na presente Tese, um total de 245 pacientes com esquizofrenia e 834 controles foi selecionado com o objetivo de investigar a diferença na distribuição de alelos e genótipos de seis polimorfismos de quatr
Publicado em: 2007
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19. Mecanismos dopaminérgicos na aquisição e expressão do medo condicionado: envolvimento de receptores D1 e D2 / Dopaminergic mechanisms in the acquisition and expression of conditioned fear: involviment of D1 and D2 receptors
The increase in the startle reflex in the presence of a stimulus that has been previously paired to footshock is taken as an index of fear and named fear potentiated startle (FPS). Freezing behavior, a cessation of all observable movements, except those associated with respiration, has also been used as an index of fear in rats. A growing body of evidence ha
Publicado em: 2006
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20. Ginkgo biloba leaf extract (EGb 761) enhances catalepsy induced by haloperidol and L-nitroarginine in mice
Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 has been reported to have therapeutic effects which have been attributed to anti-oxidant and free radical-scavenging activities, including a direct action on nitric oxide production. L G-nitro-arginine (L-NOARG), a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, and haloperidol, a drug that blocks dopamine receptors, are both known to induce c
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 2005-11
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21. Influence of melatonin on the development of functional nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in cultured chick retinal cells
The influence of melatonin on the developmental pattern of functional nicotinic acetylcholine receptors was investigated in embryonic 8-day-old chick retinal cells in culture. The functional response to acetylcholine was measured in cultured retina cells by microphysiometry. The maximal functional response to acetylcholine increased 2.7 times between the 4th
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 2005-04
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22. Effect of Sapindus trifoliatus on hyperalgesic in vivo migraine models
Phytotherapies have offered alternative sources of therapy for migraine and gained much importance in prophylactic treatment. Sapindus trifoliatus is a medium-sized deciduous tree growing wild in south India that belongs to the family Sapindaceae. The pericarp is reported for various medicinal properties. A thick aqueous solution of the pericarp is used for
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 2005-03
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23. Evaluation of the central effects of yangambin isolated from Ocotea duckei Vattimo: Behavioral and neurochemical study in mice motor cortex and striatum / Avaliação dos efeitos centrais da iangambina isolada de Ocotea duckei Vattimo: Estudo comportamental e neuroquímico em córtex motor e corpo estriado de camundongo
The effects of the acute administration of yangambin (25, 50 and 75 mg/kg intraperitoneal and oral), were studied in some animals behavioral models (open field, rotarod, forced swimming test, barbiturate-induced sleeping time, hole board, elevated plus maze, pentilenotetrazole-induced convulsion). Binding in vitro with differents concentrations of yangambin
Publicado em: 2005
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24. Ação de drogas agonistas e antagonistas dos sistemas colinérgico e dopaminégico: estudo comportamental e neuroquímico em corpo estriado de rato. / The action of the agonists and antagonists drugs of cholinergic and dopaminergic systems: behavioral and neurochemical study in striatum of rats
In the study, the interaction between the dopaminergic and cholinergic systems through the study of behavioral (open field and catalepsy) and neurochemical (density of dopaminergic receptor (D1 and D2-like) and muscarinic (M1+M2-like)) effect in striatum rat was evaluated. The following drugs were used: mazindol (indirect dopaminergic agonist), apomorphine (
Publicado em: 2005