Reactors Operation
Mostrando 1-12 de 76 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. BIOGAS YIELD AND PRODUCTIVENESS OF SWINE MANURE FOR DIFFERENT REACTOR CONFIGURATIONS
ABSTRACT The progression of the organic loading rate (OLR) up to a certain limit increases biogas production. The limit and operation range vary according to the configuration of the reactor and are associated with other variables that generate different results with respect to biogas yield (BY) and biogas productiveness (BP). The aim of this study was to in
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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2. Experimental study of the diffusion-controlled corrosion of copper in the bottom of a jet stirred reactor
Abstract Jet stirred tank reactors are usually preferred to mechanically stirred tank reactors in the case of high pressure stirred tank reactors in order to avoid the mechanical problems inherent with mechanically agitated reactors. Owing to the impact force exercised by the fluid jet on the tank bottom, the tank bottom is subjected to severe corrosion. The
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2018-01
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3. ANAEROBIC DIGESTION OF WASTEWATER WITH HIGH SULFATE CONCENTRATION USING MICRO-AERATION AND NATURAL ZEOLITES
Abstract The behavior of anaerobic digestion in batch and UASB reactors using a microaerobic process and natural zeolites was studied. Laboratory assays were carried out across 4 sets of variables: different COD/SO42- ratios, different airflow levels, with and without natural zeolites and room and mesophilic controlled temperatures. The microaerobic process
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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4. Biomethane production from vinasse in upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors inoculated with granular sludge
ABSTRACT The main objective of this study was to evaluate the anaerobic conversion of vinasse into biomethane with gradual increase in organic loading rate (OLR) in two upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors, R1 and R2, with volumes of 40.5 and 21.5 L in the mesophilic temperature range. The UASB reactors were operated for 230 days with a hydraulic
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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5. International Co-operation in Science and Technology: Concepts, Politics, and Dynamics in the Case of Argentine-Brazilian Nuclear Co-operation
Abstract Abstract: This article discusses the political dynamic of agenda-setting in the subfield of international nuclear co-operation, within an analytical framework that integrates the literature on international co-operation in science and technology, international nuclear co-operation, and foreign policy analysis. It presents the emblematic case of Arg
Contexto int.. Publicado em: 2016-08
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6. CONTINUOUS AND SEMICONTINUOUS REACTION SYSTEMS FOR HIGH-SOLIDS ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF LIGNOCELLULOSICS
Abstract An attractive operation strategy for the enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosics results from dividing the process into three stages with complementary goals: continuous enzyme adsorption at low-solids loading (5% w/w) with recycling of the liquid phase; continuous liquefaction at high-solids content (up to 20% w/w); and, finally, continuous or sem
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2015-12
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7. Microbial dynamics during azo dye degradation in a UASB reactor supplied with yeast extract
The present work aimed to investigate the microbial dynamics during the anaerobic treatment of the azo dye blue HRFL in bench scale upflow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor operated at ambient temperature. Sludge samples were collected under distinct operational phases, when the reactor were stable (low variation of color removal), to assess the effect of
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2014-12
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8. Evaluation of the microbial diversity of denitrifying bacteria in batch reactor
Microbial communities in an industrial activated sludge plant may contribute to the denitrification process, but the information on the microorganisms present in denitrifying reactors is still scarce. Removal of inorganic nitrogen compounds can be accomplished by the addition of carbon sources to the biological process of denitrification. Ethanol is an econo
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2013-09
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9. Tratamento de corantes reativos em solução aquosa utilizando lodo de esgoto sanitário como biossorvente em reatores contínuos. / Treatment of reactive dyes in aqueous solution using sewage sludge as biosorbent in continuous reactors.
Conventional treatments of textile industry effluents usually produce significant amounts of recalcitrant subproducts. Among the new treatment technologies, adsorption appears as an alternative method. In this study, the efficiency of sewage sludge in the removal of reactive dye yellow GR, blue GN and red RB was evaluated to pH, total alkalinity, volatile fa
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/08/2012
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10. Microbial diversity associated with the use of sulfide as electron donor for nitrogen removal from wastewater of reactors applied to anaerobic treatment of sewage / Diversidade microbiana associada ao uso de sulfeto como doador de elétrons para a remoção de nitrogênio de efluentes de reatores anaeróbios aplicados ao tratamento de esgotos sanitários
The widespread nitrate contamination in concentrations higher than recommended by legislation has raised interest in technologies for water and wastewater treatment. Biological nitrogen removal is relatively low cost and higher efficiency. Sulfide as electron donor can be oxidized to elemental sulfur or sulfate by sulfide oxidizing bacteria that can use nitr
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 10/08/2012
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11. Análise termodinâmica de processos de reforma do metano e da síntese Fischer-Tropsch / Thermodynamic analysis of methane reforming processes and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
The reactions of reforming of light hydrocarbons, especially natural gas, are chemical reactions of great importance and represent key steps for large scale production of hydrogen for use in hydrogenation reactions or fuel cells, or synthesis gas production, for application in the ammonia or methanol production, or to Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis. The Fisc
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/03/2012
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12. Interdiffusion studies on hot rolled U-10Mo/AA1050
The U-Mo alloys are investigated with the goal to become nuclear material to fabricate high-density fuel elements for high performance research reactors. The enrichment level (20% 235U) suggests that the U-Mo alloys should be between 6 to 10 wt. (%), which can reach up to 9 gU.cm-3 in fuel density. Nevertheless, the U-Mo alloys are very reactive with Al. Int
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 02/10/2012