Preoxidation
Mostrando 1-12 de 14 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. EVALUATING ARSENIC AND MANGANESE REMOVAL FROM WATER BY CHLORINE OXIDATION FOLLOWED BY CLARIFICATION
AbstractThis paper investigates the simultaneous removal of arsenic [As(V) or As(III)] and manganese [Mn(II)] from natural waters of low and high turbidity by clarification (with polyaluminum chloride and aluminum sulfate as primary coagulants) associated or not with chlorine pre-oxidation. The results showed that the clarification process exhibited low Mn(I
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2015-06
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2. Prà e PÃs-Tratamento por Eletro-OxidaÃÃo Associada à FotocatÃlise HeterogÃnea em uma ETA por FiltraÃÃo Direta Visando a ReduÃÃo dos Precursores dos Compostos Organoclorados / Pre and Post-Treatment by Electro-Oxidation Associated with Heterogeneous Photocatalysis on an ETA for direct filtration Aiming to Reduce Precursors of Organochlorine Compounds
This study evaluated the performance of the heterogeneous photocatalysis combined with electrooxidation compounding a hybrid photoreactor (contact time: 2.75; 5.5 and 11 min.) to pre-treat eutrophic water, comparing the use of chlorine (5 and 10 mg.L-1) and chlorine dioxide (1.2 mg.L-1), subjected to descending direct filtration (aluminum hydroxychloride at
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 11/10/2012
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3. Removal of diuron and hexazinone from guarany aquifer groundwater
The economy of many communities in southeastern Brazil is based on agroindustry, particularly the sugarcane industry. Recent studies have found increased use of herbicides in this type of agriculture, among which diuron and hexazinone are the most widely used. The water supply for some communities is derived entirely from the Guarany Aquifer (the world's lar
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. Publicado em: 2011-09
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4. Ensaios de tratabilidade aplicados a determinação de parâmetros para dimensionamento de processos de tratamento de água de manancial eutrofizado
A eutrofização é um processo cada vez mais presente nos mananciais situados no nordeste brasileiro. Entre as principais conseqüências destas alterações nos níveis tróficos da água de um manancial destaca-se o acréscimo de complexidade ao tratamento para potabilização. Mediante a estas considerações, este trabalho teve como objetivo definir, em
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 17/12/2010
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5. Aplicação do dióxido de cloro no tratamento de água para consumo humano: desinfecção para controle de oocistos de Cryptosporidium sp., formação de subprodutos e manutenção de residuais desinfetantes em sistemas de distribuição / Chlorine dioxide use in drinking-water treatment: disinfection control of Cryptosporidium sp., byproducts formation, and maintenance of disinfectant residuals in distribution systems
This work aimed at evaluating the use of chlorine dioxide in drinking-water treatment, with emphasis on byproducts formation, maintenance of disinfectant residuals in distribution systems and removal of Cryptosporidium oocysts. In jar test experiments, the application of chlorine dioxide in samples of raw water (simulating pre-oxidation), settled and filtere
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 07/10/2010
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6. Utilização da dupla filtração, oxidação e adsorção com carvão ativado pulverizado no tratamento de água eutrofizada / Use of two-stage filtration, oxidation, and powdered activated carbon adsorption in the treatment of eutrophic waters
One problem that frequently arises in water treatment plants is the inadequacy of the chosen treatment processes with respect to the source water quality. Several studies have shown that processes encompassing conventional water treatment have limited capability to remove compounds associated with algae and their by-products. In Brazil, a technology known as
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 2010
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7. Removal of microcystins in water from eutrophic reservoir involving technical of clarification, pre-oxidation with potassium permanangate, adsorption with powdered activated carbon and post-chlorination / Remoção de microcistina em águas provenientes de reservatório eutrofizado associando técnicas de clarificação, pré-oxidação com permanganato de potássio, adsorção em carvão ativado e pós-cloração
The present work had as objective to evaluate the removal of three different concentrations of extracellular microcystins in different combinations of water treatment for supplying, in bench scale, that had as basic sequence the clarification associated or not with the processes of pre-oxidation with KMNO IND.4, adsorption on PAC and post-chlorination. The r
Publicado em: 2009
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8. Nanolitografia do silício utilizando o microscópio de força atômica / Silicon nanolithography using a atomic force microscope
The semiconductor industry is increasingly interested in the miniaturization of devices in the nanometer range. As the traditional techniques of lithography are reaching their limits growth the demand for new, including those that use equipment operating by probe, such as the atomic force microscope (AFM). One of the techniques that uses AFM on to produce na
Publicado em: 2009
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9. Verficação da formação de trialometanos decorrentes da pré-oxidação com cloro e dióxido de cloro em ensaios de ciclo completo com água contendo substâncias húmicas aquáticas / Verification of the formation of thihalomethanes decurrent of the daily preoxidation with chlorine and chlorine dioxide in tests of complete cycle with water contend aquatic humics substances
No Brasil, a desinfecção e oxidação da água para o abastecimento público, são usualmente feitas com a adição de cloro nas formas de gás cloro, hipoclorito de sódio e hipoclorito de cálcio. A presença de substâncias húmicas em águas destinadas ao abastecimento público tem ocasionado diversos problemas, decorrentes da formação de subprodutos
Publicado em: 2008
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10. Formação e remoção de trihalometanos em aguas de abastecimento utilizando permanganato de potassio e carvão ativado em po / Trihalomethane formation and remotion in drinking water using potassium permanganate and powdered activated carbon
The present research had for objective to analyze the formation of THM through the use of potassium permanganate, isolated or associate with free chlorine, in the process of pre-oxidation, and, in a second stage, to evaluate the removal efficiency of these by-products through the adsorption in powdered activated carbon followed by conventional treatment. The
Publicado em: 2005
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11. Trihalomethane formation and remotion in pre-oxidation water treatment processes using chlorine / Formação e remoção de trihalometanos em aguas de abastecimento tratadas, na pre-oxidação, com cloro livre
The present research evaluated, in laboratory scale, the formation of trihalomethanes (THM) produced in oxidation reactions, with free chlorine, of water samples with humic acids, in different concentrations and reaction time. This research also studied the presence of the bromide ion, to evaluate, qualitatively and quantitatively, the different species of T
Publicado em: 2005
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12. Remoção de células de Microcystis sp por pré-cloração, coagulação, filtração direta e pós-cloração em escala de bancada / Removal of cells of Microcystis sp by prechlorination, coagulation, direct filtration and poschlorination in jar-test experiment
Por suas características fisiológicas, cianobactérias se adaptam rapidamente em sistemas eutrofizados e geralmente predominam na comunidade fitoplanctônica. O crescimento excessivo desses microrganismos resulta em dificuldades e acréscimo nos custos do tratamento de água para consumo humano. Além da rápida colmatação dos filtros devido à grande ma
Publicado em: 2005