Postoperative Ileus
Mostrando 13-24 de 30 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Complications in laparoscopic radical cystectomy: The South American experience with 59 cases
OBJECTIVE: In this study, we have gathered the second largest series yet published on laparoscopic radical cystectomy in order to evaluate the incidence and cause of intra and postoperative complication, conversion to open surgery, and patient mortality. MATERIALS AND METHODS: From 1997 to 2005, 59 laparoscopic radical cystectomies were performed for the man
International braz j urol. Publicado em: 2006-06
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14. Avaliação clínica do íleo pós-operatório após nutrição enteral precoce em cirurgias do trato digestório alto
It is common that feeding after gastric and bowel surgeries takes place only after postoperative ileus resolution. Early enteral nutrition has showed advantages as faster gastric and bowel motility recovery, smaller hospital stay periods and best nitrogen balance. The aim of this study is to show that early feeding propitiates these advantages in addition to
Publicado em: 2006
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15. Paradigmas e evidências da nutrição peri-operatória
Understanding perioperative pathophysiology and implementing care regimes, through a multimodal approach, to reduce the organic response to stress after surgery and the related postoperative ileus, are major challenges. Multimodal surgical strategies such as pre-operative intake of a carbohydrate drink, instead of the usually recommended 2- to 6-hour period
Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões. Publicado em: 2005-12
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16. Hand-assisted right laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy
PURPOSE: Laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy has acquired an important role in the era of minimally invasive surgery. Laparoscopic harvesting of the right kidney is technically more challenging than that of the left kidney because of the short right renal vein and the need to retract the liver away from the right kidney. The aim of this article is to report
International braz j urol. Publicado em: 2005-10
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17. A spectral analysis of the myoelectric activity of the left colon in patients with schistosomiasis mansoni
The objective of the present study was to perform a spectral analysis of the electrical activity of the left colon of patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. Thirty patients were studied, divided into 2 groups: group A was composed of 14 patients (9 males and 5 females) with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis and group B was composed of 16 female patients wi
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. Publicado em: 2005-05
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18. Role of spinal afferents and calcitonin gene-related peptide in the postoperative gastric ileus in anesthetized rats.
OBJECTIVE: The object of this study was to investigate the mechanisms of postoperative gastric ileus in an experimental model of abdominal surgery in anesthetized rats. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Sensory neurons partly mediate postoperative gastric ileus. Among other neuropeptides, sensory neurons contain calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and release CGRP
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19. POST-OPERATIVE ILEUS
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20. Resolution of postoperative ileus in humans.
Bipolar electrodes were placed in the ascending and descending colon of 13 patients during laparotomy. The magnitude of their operations varied from exploratory laparotomy to total gastrectomy. The magnitude and length of the operations performed did not correlate positively with the duration of postoperative ileus. Signals were recorded for up to 4 hours da
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21. Laparoscopic-assisted colectomy. Initial experience.
OBJECTIVE: The authors studied the results of laparoscopic colectomies performed by a surgical team on 80 consecutive patients and compared these results with standard open colectomies. METHODS: Eight consecutive laparoscopic-assisted colectomies were performed by Norfolk Surgical Group in a 14-month period and compared to 53 patients who had a conventional
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22. Pancreatic resection combined with intraoperative radiation therapy for pancreatic cancer.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to analyze a single center's experience in the treatment of pancreatic carcinoma with a combination of pancreatic resection and intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT). SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Pancreatic cancer is the most lethal form of gastrointestinal malignancy. Historically, it carries a 20% 1-year survival and
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23. Vasospastic angina induced by prostaglandin F2 alpha.
A 56 year old woman underwent cholecystectomy. Postoperative paralytic ileus was treated with an intravenous infusion of prostaglandin F2 alpha. During infusion she complained of oppressive chest pain. This was accompanied by ST segment depression, and was relieved by sublingual glyceryl trinitrate. Coronary arteriography did not show significant stenosis, b
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24. Is early oral feeding safe after elective colorectal surgery? A prospective randomized trial.
INTRODUCTION: The routine use of a nasogastric tube after elective colorectal surgery is no longer mandatory. More recently, early feeding after laparoscopic colectomy has been shown to be safe and well tolerated. Therefore, the aim of our study was to prospectively assess the safety and tolerability of early oral feeding after elective "open" abdominal colo