Phenomenological Models
Mostrando 13-24 de 69 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Parameter estimation for LLDPE gas-phase reactor models
Product development and advanced control applications require models with good predictive capability. However, in some cases it is not possible to obtain good quality phenomenological models due to the lack of data or the presence of important unmeasured effects. The use of empirical models requires less investment in modeling, but implies the need for large
Publicado em: 2011
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14. Drying system designs: global balance and costs.
When designing drying systems, heat and mass balance should be studied as well as constructing and operating costs. These designs, which differ by type of dryer, depend on the heat-mass relationship. The heat and mass balance on drying systems depend on the type of dryer, the drying process and the drying rate. One of the biggest problems involving dryers? s
Journal of Food Process Engineering. Publicado em: 2011
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15. Estudo computacional da etapa fermentativa da produção de cerveja e proposta de uma estratégia de controle para o processo. / Selection of models and proposal of a control strategy for the fermentative stage of the beer production. 2010
Beer is the oldest alcoholic beverage in the world, and its processing has been evolving along the time. Nowadays, beer trading occupies an important position in the economic market since it is the most consumed beverage in Brazil and around the world. Due to this economic significance, the search for more efficient processes that are able to keep the sensor
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 05/03/2010
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16. On the prediction of psd in antisolvent mediated crystallization processes based on fokker-planck equations
A phenomenological model for the description of antisolvent mediated crystal growth processes is presented. The crystal size growth dynamics is supposed to be driven by a deterministic growth factor coupled to a stochastic component. Two different models for the stochastic component are investigated: a Linear and a Geometric Brownian motion terms. The evolut
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. Publicado em: 2010-09
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17. On the inverse problem in high-energy elastic hadron scattering and the applicability of a representation for the real part of the amplitude / Um estudo sobre o problema inverso do espalhamento elastico de hadrons em altas energias e a aplicabilidade de uma representacao para a parte real da amplitude
The theoretical description of high-energy elastic hadron scattering constitutes an open problem in both, the underlying quantum field theory of strong interactions (QCD) and the phenomenological context. In this work the inverse problem in elastic hadron scattering is discussed in the impact parameter and eikonal frameworks, specifically a study on the empi
Publicado em: 2010
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18. Phenomenological analysis of elastic scattering reactions using different models
McIntyre and Frahn-Venter three-parameter models are used to analyze the experimental data of three elastic scattering reactions α+ 58Ni, α+ 116Sn and α+ 197Au at the same incident energy of 240MeV. The different α-scattering cases have the same number of minima and maxima in their oscillatory structures of angular distribution. The increase in the mass
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2009-12
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19. Implications of a decay law for the cosmological constant in higher dimensional cosmology and cosmological wormholes
Higher dimensional cosmological implications ofa decay law for the cosmological constant term are analyzed. Three independent cosmological models are explored mainly: 1) - In the first model, the effective cosmological constant was chosen to decay with times like Λeffective = Ca-2 + D(b/a i)² where aiis an arbitrary scale factor characterizing the isotropi
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2009-09
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20. Otimização das colunas de absorção da recuperação de acetona na produção de Filter Tow por meio de estudos fenomenológicos e análise estatística. / Optimization of the absorption columns in the acetone recovery at the Filter Tow production by phenomenological studies and statistical analysis.
Absorption is the key step of the acetone recovery at Filter Tow production, for reducing the acetone emission and improving economics. For this reason it is the subject of this study, including the revision of phenomenological concepts, considering the choice of the best vapor liquid equilibrium model, passing by the improvement of coherent mass balances an
Publicado em: 2009
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21. Sinais de produção de novos bósons vetoriais no LHC / Signals of production of new vector bosons at the LHC
In this work we performed a phenomenological observation of new spin-1 bosons associated with the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking sector. As motivation for this analysis we previously studied the special case of models based on the mechanism of Eletroweak Symmetry Breaking via Boundary Conditions, which also have a tower vector of Kaluza-Klein bosons ensuring
Publicado em: 2009
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22. STUDIES ON THE DYNAMICS OF DENSE GRANULAR SYSTEMS / ESTUDOS DA DINÂMICA DE MATERIAIS GRANULARES DENSOS
Granular materials, due to their huge amount of industrial applications (from food industry to astrophysics), have been the object of an increasing number of studies throughout the last couple of decades. Much of the physical description concerning the behaviour of this kind of material, however, still eludes scientists, turning this field of research into a
Publicado em: 2009
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23. Observational Constraints in Interacting Dark Energy Models / Vínculos observacionais em modelos de energia escura interagente
In the present work the possibility of a dark energy interacting with dark matter has been investigated. We considered a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time with two alternative interacting dark energy models. In the first, the interaction term, appearing in the energy conservation equations was introduced by purely phenomenological reasons. In the se
Publicado em: 2009
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24. Modelo hidro-elástico para simular as vibrações induzidas por vórtices em cabos submersos. / Hidro-elastic model to stimulate vortex-induced vibrations in submerged cables.
The present work proposes a qualitative numerical study of a hydro-elastic model in order to simulate vortex-induced vibrations in submerged cables. The model is composed of a coupled system of equations describing the structure and the fluid. The structure is modeled through a classical elastic oscillator and discretized using a lumped mass approach. The fl
Publicado em: 2009