Organic Load
Mostrando 1-12 de 136 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Seasonal performance of aquatic macrophytes in improving physicochemical parameters of swine wastewater
Resumo Os efluentes da suinocultura apresentam elevado teor de carga orgânica e de nutrientes, o que dificulta o seu tratamento. Dessa forma, as macrófitas aquáticas representam uma alternativa para a despoluição desses efluentes, devido ao alto poder de absorção que essas plantas possuem. Neste contexto, o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o desempen
Braz. J. Biol.. Publicado em: 09/12/2019
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2. THERMOPHILIC BIOMETHANE PRODUCTION BY VINASSE IN AN AnSBBR: START-UP STRATEGY AND PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION
Abstract Thermophilic anaerobic digestion treatment of industrial wastewater generated at high temperatures can be used as an alternative for environmental pollution control and bioenergy production. Therefore, this study investigated thermophilic anaerobic reactors containing immobilized biomass (AnSBBR) to treat vinasse for methane production, in batch and
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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3. CO-TREATMENT OF LEACHATE AND DOMESTIC SEWAGE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON NITROGEN REMOVAL
Abstract This research investigated the performance of two pilot-scale treatment plants: an activated sludge and a hybrid model type IFAS (Integrated Fixed-Film Activated Sludge), combining sanitary landfill leachate with domestic sewage treatment with the objective of removing organic substances. In order to assess the possible impacts on the treatment, thr
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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4. EFFECTIVENESS OF PHOSPHORUS REMOVAL IN AN SBR USING CO-PRECIPITATION WITH FERRIC CHLORIDE, AND ITS EFFECTS ON MICROBIAL ACTIVITY
Abstract The present study evaluated the phosphorus removal in a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR - 2,500L) used to treat the wastewater from an office building in two steps: phase I-Enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) and phase II-co-precipitation using FeCl3 as precipitant. The raw sewage presented a high organic load variation ranging from 0.11 (ph
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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5. MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL FOR PRODUCTION OF ULTRA-LOW SULFUR DIESEL IN A HYDROTREATING PROCESS
ABSTRACT There is a continual desire around the world to reduce the sulphur content of diesel fuel to ultra-low levels (below 10 ppm) due to environmental concerns and the intention of improving air quality and lowering harmful exhaust emissions of diesel engines. In this work, a hydrodesulfurization unit fed with multiple diesel streams was addressed using
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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6. Efeito da variação da carga orgânica volumétrica natural na produção de biogás a partir de dejeto suíno em diferentes tempos de retenção hidráulica
RESUMO O estudo sobre reatores anaeróbios em laboratório prioriza o controle de determinados parâmetros que são de difícil controle em campo, o que dificulta o processo de scale-up. Entre os parâmetros está a carga orgânica volumétrica (COV). No caso do dejeto suíno, esse parâmetro pode sofrer alterações diárias em função das condições clim
Eng. Sanit. Ambient.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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7. Advanced Oxidation Processes to the Remediation of Liquid Residue from the Thermal Treatment of Oily Sludge
This work reports the remediation of a liquid residue derived from the thermal treatment of petrochemical residues by advanced oxidation processes. Firstly, degradation studies of phenol aqueous solutions by heterogeneous photocatalysis, Fenton, and photo-Fenton were conducted. Fenton processes showed a higher efficiency, mainly in the UVA photo-assisted mod
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 04/07/2019
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8. Population Changes of Eubacteria, Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria and Methanogenic Archaea in an Anaerobic Reactor Processing Ethanol Distillery Vinasse
Abstract The microbiological characterization by molecular techniques (DGGE and quantitative PCR) of Archaea, Bacteria domain and sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) from a laboratory scale Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) processing sugar cane vinasse was performed during the operational phase with increasing organic loads. The organic load removal effic
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 13/06/2019
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9. Remoção simultânea de material orgânico, nitrogênio e fósforo em um reator em bateladas sequenciais com biofilme de leito móvel operado pelo processo anaeróbio-anóxico-óxico
RESUMO Neste estudo, foi avaliado o desempenho de um reator em bateladas sequenciais com biofilme de leito móvel operado pelo processo anaeróbio-anóxico-óxico (A2O), aplicado à remoção simultânea de material orgânico, nitrogênio e fósforo de esgoto sanitário. Utilizaram-se dois reatores com volume útil de 36 L cada, sendo que um deles recebeu an
Eng. Sanit. Ambient.. Publicado em: 06/06/2019
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10. Produção de ácido cítrico por Aspergillus niger AN 400 a partir de resíduo agroindustrial
RESUMO A agroindústria gera grandes volumes de resíduos com carga poluidora elevada, o que exige o desenvolvimento de tecnologias para minimização de impactos causados pela disposição inadequada desses resíduos no ambiente. A produção de ácido cítrico utilizando resíduos agroalimentares como substrato para fermentação é uma solução para a re
Eng. Sanit. Ambient.. Publicado em: 25/04/2019
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11. NUTRIENT REMOVAL FROM SWINE WASTEWATER IN A COMBINED VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL FLOW CONSTRUCTED WETLAND SYSTEM
ABSTRACT This study aimed to assess the performance of a combined vertical flow (VFCW) and horizontal subsurface-flow (HFCW) constructed wetland systems built on a pilot scale and submitted to different configurations and organic load application rates of pre-treated swine wastewater (SWW) in anaerobic systems on the nitrogen and phosphorus removal. The aver
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2018-06
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12. INFLUENCE OF SUBSTRATE AND SPECIES ARRANGEMENT OF CULTIVATED GRASSES ON THE EFFICIENCY OF HORIZONTAL SUBSURFACE FLOW CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS
ABSTRACT We aimed to evaluate the efficiency of six different horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands (HSSF-CWs), with different substrates (gravel and crushed PET bottles), which also varied in relation to the presence and arrangement of plant species (elephant grass and Tifton 85 bermudagrass) in the removal of pollutants from a bulk milk cooling t
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2018-06