Mothers Transmission
Mostrando 1-12 de 159 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Perception and knowledge about oral health of caregivers of children with microcephaly
RESUMO Objetivo: Compreender a percepção e o conhecimento das cuidadoras de crianças com microcefalia sobre cuidados de saúde bucal Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, com método pesquisa-ação, no qual se adotou como técnicas para coleta de dados e intervenção as entrevistas semiestruturadas - diagnóstica e avaliativa - e oficina de sa�
RGO, Rev. Gaúch. Odontol.. Publicado em: 28/10/2019
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2. HIV-1 mother-to-child transmission in Brazil (1994-2016): a time series modeling
Abstract HIV-1 mother-to-child transmission (HIV-1 MTCT), is an important cause of children mortality worldwide. Brazil has been traditionally praised by its HIV/Aids program, which provides free-of-charge care for people living with HIV-1. Using public epidemiology and demographic databases, we aimed at modeling HIV-1 MTCT prevalence in Brazil through the y
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 24/10/2019
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3. HLA-B*14 allele predicts HIV-1 mother-to-child-transmission, in Salvador, Brazil
ABSTRACT Background: Class I human leukocyte antigens, especially the molecules encoded at the B locus (HLA-B), are associated with AIDS progression risk. Different groups of HLA-B alleles have been associated to a protective effect or increasing susceptibility to HIV infection and are expressed from the earliest stages of gestation. Objective: The aim of
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 18/07/2019
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4. Rare Diseases in Uruguay: Focus on Infants with Abnormal Newborn Screening
Abstract Introduction: Newborn Screening Program (NBS) in Uruguay includes congenital hypothyroidism (CHT), phenylketonuria (PKU), congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), cystic fibrosis (CF), medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MCADD), and Congenital Hearing Loss (CHL). Objetives: This study describe the epidemiological characteristics of newb
J. inborn errors metab. screen.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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5. PARENTALIDADE DE PAIS DE RECÉM-NASCIDOS HOSPITALIZADOS POR SÍFILIS CONGÊNITA À LUZ DA TEORIA DAS TRANSIÇÕES
RESUMO Objetivo: compreender a vivência de transições na parentalidade de pais que tiveram um filho recém-nascido hospitalizado por sífilis congênita. Método: estudo qualitativo realizado com treze mães e quatro pais de recém-nascidos hospitalizados por sífilis congênita, no alojamento conjunto e unidade neonatal de um hospital universitário do
Texto contexto - enferm.. Publicado em: 31/01/2019
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6. Influence of exposure and vertical transmission of HIV-1 on the neuropsychomotor development in children
Abstract INTRODUCTION: Exposure to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 during pregnancy is a major risk factor for neurodevelopmental delay and deleterious effects in children. However, limited information about these conditions exists in poor geographical areas in Brazil. Prevention of vertical transmission of HIV-1 is dealt differently in different regio
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 14/01/2019
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7. Systematic neonatal screening for congenital Chagas disease in Northeast Brazil: prevalence of Trypanosoma cruzi infection in the Southern region of Sergipe
Abstract INTRODUCTION: Chagas disease is caused by the flagellate protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, being one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the Americas with an estimated six to seven million infected people worldwide. In Brazil, the improvement in vector control and blood donor screening has evidenced the important epidemiological role of
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2018-06
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8. The magnitude of syphilis: from prevalence to vertical transmission
ABSTRACT Introduction: In 2013, the World Health Organization (WHO) reported that 1.9 million pregnant women were infected with syphilis worldwide, of which 66.5% had adverse fetal effects in cases of untreated syphilis. Congenital syphilis contributes significantly to infant mortality, accounting for 305,000 perinatal deaths worldwide annually. Aim: To es
Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo. Publicado em: 21/12/2017
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9. Chagas disease: national survey of seroprevalence in children under five years of age conducted in 2008
BACKGROUND Since the early 1990s, programs to control Chagas disease in South America have focused on eradicating domiciliary Triatoma infestans, the main vector. Seroprevalence studies of the chagasic infection are included as part of the vector control programs; they are essential to assess the impact of vector control measures and to monitor the prevent
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 27/03/2017
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10. Zika virus damages the human placental barrier and presents marked fetal neurotropism
An unusually high incidence of microcephaly in newborns has recently been observed in Brazil. There is a temporal association between the increase in cases of microcephaly and the Zika virus (ZIKV) epidemic. Viral RNA has been detected in amniotic fluid samples, placental tissues and newborn and fetal brain tissues. However, much remains to be determined con
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 29/04/2016
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11. Effectiveness of the prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission in Bahia, Brazil
ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Antiretroviral therapy and prophylaxis during the antepartum, intrapartum and postpartum periods, cesarean delivery and avoidance of breast milk significantly reduce vertical transmission of HIV.OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and determine the rate of vertical transmission in a
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 2015-10
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12. Interspecific transmission of small ruminant lentiviruses from goats to sheep
This study was conducted in order to evaluate the transmission of caprine lentivirus to sheep using different experimental groups. The first one (colostrum group) was formed by nine lambs receiving colostrum from goats positive for small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLV). The second group (milk group) was established by nine lambs that received milk of these g
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 21/07/2015