Low Bone Mass
Mostrando 1-12 de 97 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Musculoskeletal effects of obesity and bariatric surgery – a narrative review
Abstract Obesity affects several areas of the human body, leading to increased morbidity and mortality and the likelihood of other diseases, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases and musculoskeletal disorders. These conditions predispose to bone fractures and sarcopenic obesity, defined by the presence of an obesity-associated decrease in
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Association between handgrip strength and bone mass parameters in HIV-infected children and adolescents. A cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Low bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) have been identified in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected children and adolescents. The direct adverse effects of HIV infection and combined antiretroviral therapy (ART) negatively contribute to bone metabolism. A direct relationship between muscle strength levels a
Sao Paulo Med. J.. Publicado em: 2021-08
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3. Association between fractures and traditional risk factors for osteoporosis and low bone mineral density in patients with obesity
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the reasons for request of bone mineral density (BMD) evaluation and correlate the BMD results with previous fractures, risk factors for osteoporosis, and clinical characteristics in patients with obesity. Subjects and methods: Cross-sectional, retrospective, single-site study including adult patients with body mass index (B
Arch. Endocrinol. Metab.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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4. Supporting people with severe mental health conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic: considerations for low- and middle-income countries using telehealth case management
ABSTRACT Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by reduced bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue microarchitecture leading to an increased risk of fractures. Fragility fractures, especially hip fractures, are associated with a significant reduction in the physical function and quality of life of affected patients, as well as increased
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2020-08
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5. One-year adolescent bone mineral density and bone formation marker changes through the use or lack of use of combined hormonal contraceptives
Resumo: Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar os efeitos de dois contraceptivos orais combinados de baixa dosagem por um ano sobre o metabolismo ósseo em adolescentes. Métodos: Este foi um estudo quase experimental. As adolescentes foram divididas em três grupos: contraceptivos orais 1 (n = 42) (20 µg de EE/150 µg de desogestrel), contraceptiv
J. Pediatr. (Rio J.). Publicado em: 28/10/2019
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6. Milk consumption, dietary calcium intake and nutrient patterns from adolescence to early adulthood and its effect on bone mass: the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort
O estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o consumo de leite, a ingestão dietética de cálcio e os padrões de nutrientes (favoráveis e desfavoráveis à saúde óssea) do final da adolescência até o início da idade adulta sobre a massa óssea aos 22 anos de idade. Foram realizadas análises transversais em 3.109 participantes da coorte de nascimentos de 199
Cad. Saúde Pública. Publicado em: 02/09/2019
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7. Brain Metastasis in Papillary Serous Adenocarcinoma of the Endometrium
Resumo Fundamentos A maioria dos cânceres de endométrio (75%) é diagnosticada em estágios iniciais (estágios I e II), nos quais o sangramento uterino anormal é o sinalclínico mais frequente. Quando o diagnóstico é realizado no estágio IV, os locais mais comuns de metástase são os pulmões, o fígado e os ossos. A metástase para o sistema nervo
Rev. Bras. Ginecol. Obstet.. Publicado em: 19/06/2019
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8. Evaluation of bone disease in patients with cystic fibrosis and end-stage lung disease
RESUMO Objetivo: A doença óssea é uma comorbidade comum em pacientes com fibrose cística (FC). Nosso objetivo foi determinar os fatores de risco e identificar possíveis marcadores bioquímicos de doença óssea relacionada à FC (DOFC) em uma coorte única de pacientes com FC e doença pulmonar terminal submetidos a avaliação para transplante de pulm
J. bras. pneumol.. Publicado em: 28/02/2019
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9. Comparative study of oral and salivary parameters in patients with and without loss of bone mass
Abstract Osteoporosis is an insidious and increasingly prevalent disease that can cause fractures and affect patients’ quality of life. The current study comparatively evaluates patients with and without loss of bone mass in terms of salivary calcium, viscosity, and pH. A controlled cross-sectional study was conducted in two groups of 32 postmenopausal wom
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 07/06/2018
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10. Body composition of Fanconi anemia patients after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Abstract Introduction: Fanconi anemia is a rare genetic disease linked to bone marrow failure; a possible treatment is hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Changes in the nutritional status of Fanconi anemia patients are not very well known. This study aimed to characterize body composition of adult, children and adolescent patients with Fanconi anemia
Rev. Bras. Hematol. Hemoter.. Publicado em: 2017-12
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11. Bone mineral density and vitamin D concentration: the challenges in taking care of children and adolescents infected with HIV
ABSTRACT Background: The increase in life expectancy for patients living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has resulted in health complications related to a chronic disease. Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of bone mineral density (BMD) alterations and vitamin D concentrations in HIV-infected children and adolescents and to verify the
Braz J Infect Dis. Publicado em: 2017-06
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12. Anabolic steroids for rehabilitation after hip fracture in older people
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Hip fracture occurs predominantly in older people, many of whom are frail and undernourished. After hip fracture surgery and rehabilitation, most patients experience a decline in mobility and function. Anabolic steroids, the synthetic derivatives of the male hormone testosterone, have been used in combination with exercise to improve m
Sao Paulo Med. J.. Publicado em: 2016-10