Latrine
Mostrando 1-12 de 17 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Vaginal Distention Rodent Model for Fecal Incontinence: A Pilot Study on the Effect on Defecation Behavior
Abstract Objectives Vaginal balloon inflation simulates the compressive forces on the pelvic floor during the second phase of natural delivery. The foremost use of this animal model of vaginal distention (VD) is to study the mechanisms underlying urinary incontinence. As damage to the pelvic floor during natural birth is a common cause of fecal incontinence
Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro). Publicado em: 2022
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2. Relação entre saneamento básico e saúde pública em Bissau, Guiné-Bissau
Resumo Este artigo avalia a relação de custos entre a saúde pública e a implementação do saneamento básico na capital da Guiné-Bissau. Analisaram-se seis cenários, incluindo três opções para o sistema de esgotamento sanitário (sistema coletivo com rede coletora e estação elevatória de esgoto, sistema simplificado individual por latrina e sist
Saude soc.. Publicado em: 09/12/2019
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3. Prevalence of intestinal parasites and risk factors forspecific and multiple helminth infections in a remote city of the Brazilian Amazon
Abstract: INTRODUCTION: Few studies have described the risk factors of intestinal parasitic infections in the Amazon. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was performed in a City of the State of Amazonas (Brazil) to estimate the prevalence of intestinal parasites and determine the risk factors for helminth infections. RESULTS: Ascaris lumbricoides was the mo
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2016-02
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4. Implantação de tecnologias alternativas de saneamento como forma de garantir água de qualidade, quantidade e higiene no semiárido moçambicano : caso do distrito de Funhalouro
This work aimed at studying the hydrologic, hygiene and sanitation conditions in the district of Funhalouro, located in Inhambane province, Mozambique. This is a rural district characterized by semi-arid climate, with approximately 37,856 inhabitants, 8058 households and a population density of 2.78 inhabitants /km ². The water supply in the area of study i
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 2012
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5. Efetividade de dispersão por antas (Tapirus terrestris) : aspectos comportamentais de deposição de fezes e germinação de sementes
Maior mamífero terrestre neotropical, a anta (Tapirus terrestris) possui hábitos solitários. É classificada como herbívora-frugívora, ingerindo grande quantidade de frutos com sementes de diversas espécies. Potencialmente, a anta é considerada um dispersor de sementes. Nesse trabalho, estudamos aspectos comportamentais da formação de latrinas por a
Publicado em: 2011
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6. Environmental risk factors for Cryptosporidium infection in an island from Western Venezuela
Few investigations have been conducted on risk factors for Cryptosporidium infection in communities from developing countries. A study was conducted to determine the prevalence and risk factors for cryptosporidiosis in San Carlos island, Venezuela. A sample of 515 subjects (mean age ± SD: 21.4 ± 17.8 years) was surveyed. Single fecal specimens were collect
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 31/01/2008
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7. Social organization and territoriality of giant otters in a seasonal flooded savanna / Estudo do comportamento social e territorial da ariranha (Pteronura brasiliensis) no Pantanal Sul Mato-grossense
Giant otters live in social groups, consisting of a mating pair and one or two litters. Groups are territorial and mark their territories often with scent-marks. Our objectives were to evaluate the frequencies of marking and over-marking according to the social status of the individuals and to define the different postures used during marking. We observed 4
Publicado em: 2008
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8. Análise morfológica das espermátides e dos espermatozóides de Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) nos tratos reprodutores
Diptera constitutes one of the four largest orders of insects. The Oriental latrine-fly Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) belongs to the family Calliphoridae and is associated with medic, veterinary, sanitary and forensic issues. The aim of this research was to characterize the utrastructural aspects of the spermiogenesis and spermatozoa of the C. megacephal
Publicado em: 2008
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9. Intestinal parasitoses and environmental factors in a rural population of Argentina, 2002-2003
We evaluate the prevalence of intestinal parasites in 504 people and the degree of association between environmental variables and parasites found in population, soil and water in a rural area of Argentina during 2002-2003. A structured survey was used to evaluate the environmental variables and fecal-human, soil and water samples were analyzed. The prevalen
Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo. Publicado em: 2007-08
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10. Avaliação nutricional, anemia e helmintoses em área endêmica de Minas Gerais
The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between helminthiasis, nutritional status and anemia in a group of 212 children and adolescents from 2 to 17 years old living in an endemic area in the Jequitinhonha Valley, Minas Gerais. The prevalence of schistosomiasis was 75,9% and the geometric mean egg count per gram of feces (epg) was 128,82
Publicado em: 2007
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11. Fatores de risco da diarréia humana aguda associado às condições de saneamento em Ouro Preto MG
The prevalence of bacterial, parasitic and viral pathogens in infantile patients with diarrhea in community from July/2006 to March/2007 in Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais state, was determinated using routine bacteriology and serotyping assay techniques. Bacterial pathogens isolated from patients were, in decreasing frequency: diarrheogenic Escherichia coli seroty
Publicado em: 2007
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12. Reprodução do Aedes Aegypti em fossas de esgotamento sanitário no bairro dos Pioneiros, zona urbana de Pimenta Bueno - Rondônia, Amazônia Ocidental
No presente trabalho procurou-se apontar a mudança de comportamento do Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus,1762), hoje adaptado a um novo criadouro, por meio de um estudo de caso exploratório, descritivo, com dados compilados de 2003 a 2006, junto aos boletins do Ministério da Saúde, do Plano Diretor de Erradicação do Aedes aegypti do Brasil no município de Pimen
Publicado em: 2007