Infections Diseases
Mostrando 1-12 de 1050 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Deve-se realizar antibioticoterapia profilática em mordeduras por animais?
O uso de antibiótico para profilaxia de infecção em mordeduras por cães ou gatos é controverso e não deve ser realizado de rotina.
Alguns ferimentos de alto risco necessitam de profilaxia:
– ferimentos profundos, especialmente por mordedura por gatos;
– ferimentos moderados a graves associados a esmagamento;
– ferimento
Núcleo de Telessaúde Rio Grande do Sul. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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2. Como prevenir a recorrência de erisipela?
Em pacientes que apresentam 3 a 4 episódios de erisipela por ano, apesar das tentativas de tratar ou controlar os fatores de risco, se deve considerar a administração de antibióticos profiláticos, fenoximetilpenicilina potássica: apresentação oral 80 000 unidades internacionais/ml, 400 a 800 mil unidades internacionais, por tempo indeterminado; er
Núcleo de Telessaúde Santa Catarina. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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3. Como podemos tratar e prevenir impetigo?
O tratamento e prevenção consiste principalmente de:
Tratamento: remoção das crostas com água morna e sabão, seguida de aplicação de um antibiótico tópico como neomicina, gentamicina ou mupirocina. O tratamento tópico, além de ter uma duração mais curta com aplicação direta ao local, reduz o potencial de absorção sistêmica, efei
Núcleo de Telessaúde Rio Grande do Sul. Publicado em: 12/06/2023
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4. Molecular epidemiology and antifungal susceptibilities of Aspergillus species isolated from patients with invasive aspergillosis
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the demographic data, molecular epidemiology, and in vitro antifungal susceptibility results of patients with Aspergillus isolated from various clinical specimens. METHODS: A total of 44 Aspergillus strains were studied. The definition of invasive aspergillosis in patients was made according to Europ
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2023
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5. Synthesis and Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity of 1,2,3-Triazole and Ether Derivatives of Paeonol
Multi-drug-resistant bacteria (MDR) are the cause of different infections and diseases that have affected humanity for a long time, and have been an emerging global health problem that has led to increased morbidity and mortality. The growing emergence of MDR bacteria has underlined the need for development and discovery of new antibacterial compounds. In th
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2023
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6. The impact of pre-existing thyroid diseases on susceptibility to respiratory infections or self-reported sickness during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic
ABSTRACT Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the incidence, severity and presence of symptoms of respiratory tract infections and COVID-19, in patients with pre-existing thyroid dysfunction compared to individuals without thyroid diseases, during the peak month of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Netherlands. Subjects and methods: In this retrospective
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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7. Acute invasive fungal rhinosinusitis in pediatric patients with oncohematological diseases
Abstract Introduction Invasive fungal diseases represent important causes of morbidity and mortality among pediatric oncohematological patients. Acute invasive fungal rhinosinusitis is a rare and aggressive disease that occurs mainly in immunocompromised patients. The mortality rate is high and therefore, accurate and early diagnosis is essential. Objectiv
Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Skeletal and nonskeletal consequences of hypoparathyroidism
ABSTRACT Hypoparathyroidism, despite the conventional therapy with calcium and active vitamin D, can lead to skeletal and nonskeletal abnormalities. Chronic hypoparathyroidism is associated with a significant reduction in bone remodeling, increases in areal and volumetric bone density, and improvement in trabecular microarchitecture and in trabecular bone sc
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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9. Lower urinary system symptoms and affecting factors in female students staying in a dormitory
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to determine the lower urinary system symptoms and the factors affecting it among young women living in the dormitory. METHODS: This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study. A total of 355 women attending education in a public university were interviewed, considering a 95% confidence interval. Data were collec
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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10. Outcome of Gastroesophageal Reflux Therapy in Children with Persistent Otitis Media with Effusion
Abstract Introduction Otitis media with effusion (OME) is considered one of the most common disorders that affect children during the first years of life. There are many risk factors of persistent middle ear effusion; one of these risk factors is gastroesophageal reflux. Association between persistent OME and gastroesophageal reflux diseases (GERDs) could b
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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11. Surgical Approach and Management Strategies in a Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic During the COVID-19 Outbreak
ABSTRACT Introduction: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has required changes in the management of pediatric cardiac surgery. We would like to share the patient treatment and surgical management strategies employed in our Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A total of 112 patients were followed up i
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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12. Changes in the frequency and clinical features of acute rheumatic fever in the COVID-19 era: a retrospective analysis from a single center
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic resulted in significant changes in the frequency of many diseases. In this study, we aimed to investigate the changes in the frequency and clinical features of acute rheumatic fever (ARF) in this period and determine the effect of health measures taken against COVID-19 on this change. METHODS:
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022