Inbreeding
Mostrando 13-24 de 403 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Muçulmanos no Brasil: uma análise socioeconômica e demográfica a partir do Censo 2010
Resumo: Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o perfil socioeconômico e demográfico dos muçulmanos no Brasil, a partir, principalmente, dos dados fornecidos pelo Censo demográfico brasileiro de 2010. Em primeiro lugar, será feita uma breve introdução a respeito da história da presença muçulmana no país, passando pelo tráfico negreiro, a imigraç
Relig. soc.. Publicado em: 16/05/2019
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14. Effective population size and genetic gain expected in a population of Coffea canephora
Abstract This work aimed to study the effective population size and genetic gain in a population of robusta coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre) and verify the possibility of using recurrent selection. The experiment comprised 25 treatments, consisting of 21 C. canephora progenies and four C. arabica (cultivars) grown in Brazil. The experimental design was a 5x5
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 11/04/2019
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15. Frequency of mentum deformity in Chironomus sancticaroli (Diptera: Chironomidae) in a laboratory culture
Resumo A espécie Chironomus sancticaroli (Diptera: Chironomidae) tem sido utilizada em testes ecotoxicológicos por ser sensível a uma variedade de poluentes inorgânicos. Um dos parâmetros utilizados para avaliar a toxicidade de uma substância é a frequência de deformidade do mento, que faz parte do sistema oral deste organismo. Entretanto, ainda não
Rev. Ambient. Água. Publicado em: 01/04/2019
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16. Linkage disequilibrium and past effective population size in native Tunisian cattle
Abstract To carry out effective genome-wide association studies, information about linkage disequilibrium (LD) is essential. Here, we used medium-density SNP chips to provide estimates of LD in native Tunisian cattle. The two measures of LD that were used, mean r2 and D’, decreased from 0.26 to 0.05 and from 0.73 to 0.40, respectively, when the distance be
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 18/02/2019
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17. Molecular marker assisted selection for increasing inbreeding in S1 populations of cassava
Abstract The objective of the present work was to use MAS in self-pollinated cassava populations for obtaining individuals with high inbreeding (f) aimed at rapid development of partial inbred lines. Three progenies (F0222, F1378 and F1662) were self-pollinated, generating a total of 233 S1 individuals. The progenies and the S1 individuals were evaluated in
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 01/11/2018
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18. Diallel analysis and inbreeding depression in agronomic and technological traits of cotton genotypes
ABSTRACT Cotton provides about 90% of the world textile fiber, and is one of the crops of greater industrial relevance. The objectives of this study were to estimate the inbreeding depressionand the genetic effects involved in the control of the agronomic andfiber quality traits in F1 and F2 generations and to identify promising hybrids for obtaining superio
Bragantia. Publicado em: 18/10/2018
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19. Potential of soybean crosses in early inbreeding generations for grain yield
Abstract The present study aimed to evaluate the combining ability of 16 soybean genotypes using a partial diallel. Two experiments were carried out to estimate the general (GCA) and specific (SCA) combining ability, one with 64 crosses and the other with 16 parents. At the R8 stage, F2 plants and the parents were evaluated for the following traits: number o
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 2018-09
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20. Genetic diversity assessment of the Mexican Simmental population through pedigree analysis
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to examine the genetic variability of the Mexican Simmental. Inbreeding was calculated by year for animals born from 1985 to 2014. Proportion of ancestors known, average equivalent complete generations, generation interval, and effective size, as well as the effective numbers of founders, ancestors, and founder genomes
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 03/05/2018
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21. Genomic dissection of inbreeding depression: a gate to new opportunities
ABSTRACT Inbreeding depression, reduction in performance of quantitative traits, including reproduction and survival, caused by inbreeding, is a well-known phenomenon observed in almost all experimental, domesticated, and natural populations. In spite of its importance to the fate of a small population and numerous research performed in the last century, the
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2017-09
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22. Diallel analysis in agronomic traits of Jatropha
Abstract The objectives of this study were to estimate the general and specific combining ability of the parents, and to verify the existence of maternal effect and inbreeding depression in Jatropha. The experiment was carried out from 2010 to 2015, in the municipality of Planaltina, Distrito Federal. The following traits were evaluated: plant height, stem d
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 2017-09
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23. Dental anomalies in Didelphis albiventris (Mammalia, Marsupialia, Didelphidae) from Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay
ABSTRACT Dental anomalies have been investigated and reported for most orders of mammals, including marsupials. Previous works in Didelphis albiventris Lund, 1840 only described one kind of malformation or just a few observations from some collections, thus the type and presence of anomalies for this species was underestimated. The aim of this contribution i
Iheringia, Sér. Zool.. Publicado em: 20/10/2016
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24. Heterosis and genetic parameters for grain quality in oat segregating populations
ABSTRACT Improvement of quality-related traits of grains is a constant concern in white oat breeding programs, which challenges breeders to understand their dynamics. The performance of different genetic combinations must be thoroughly evaluated to make high nutritional quality cultivars available. This study aimed to estimate the heterosis on F1 and F2 gene
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2016-10