Impairment
Mostrando 25-36 de 3696 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Diagnostic accuracy of CompCog: reaction time as a screening measure for mild cognitive impairment
RESUMO Antecedentes O tempo de reação é afetado em diferentes condições neurológicas, mas não foi muito investigado considerando todos os tipos de comprometimento cognitivo leve (CCL). Objetivo Este estudo investigou a acurácia diagnóstica do CompCog, uma bateria computadorizada de rastreio cognitivo focada em medidas de tempo de reação. Méto
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria. Publicado em: 2022
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26. Danish Validation of a Retronasal Olfactory Powder Test and Development of a Novel Quick Retronasal Olfactory Test
Abstract Introduction Quality of life is closely linked to retronasal olfactory function. Familiarity with odors vary, so tests need validation. Testing can be time-consuming, so a quick test and a thorough test are needed for clinical and research settings. Objectives The objectives of this study were to validate the original retronasal powder olfactory t
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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27. Otoneurological assessment and quality of life of individuals with complaints of dizziness and temporomandibular disorders: a case-control study
Abstract Objectives: To evaluate the impact of temporomandibular disorders on the quality of life of patients with dizziness. Methods: An observational, case-control study evaluated 60 individuals with dizziness (20 cases and 40 controls), who were matched for gender and age. The individuals underwent to anamnesis, overall physical and otoneurological exam
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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28. The effectiveness of berberine on noise-induced hearing loss: a rat model
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: Noise-induced hearing loss is a preventable form of hearing loss that has serious social and economic impacts. This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of berberine, a potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent, against Noise-induced hearing loss. METHODS: After applying distortion product otoacoustic emission, 28 female
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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29. Association between falls and cognitive performance among community-dwelling older people: a cross-sectional study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Falls among older people have a negative impact on health and therefore constitute a public health problem. Cognitive decline can also accompany the aging process, and both conditions lead to significant increases in morbidity and mortality in this population. Objective: To analyze the cognitive performance of older people, classified
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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30. Physical activity, sedentary time and nutritional status in Brazilian children with cerebral palsy
Abstract Objective: This study had the purpose investigate the physical activity (PA) and sedentary time profile of children with cerebral palsy and its association with body composition. Methods: A cross-sectional study evaluated 53 children, between 2 and 10 years old, enrolled in three health services Recife-city, northeast of Brazil. Sedentary and PA w
Jornal de Pediatria. Publicado em: 2022
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31. Processing speed impairment in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy patients: a cross-sectional study
Resumo Antecedentes Faltam evidências de envolvimento cognitivo na polineuropatia inflamatória desmielinizante crônica (PIDC), e há poucos e controversos estudos que tratam do envolvimento cerebral e do sistema nervoso central (SNC). O Teste dos Cinco Dígitos (Five Digit Test, FDT, em inglês) avalia a velocidade de processamento (VP) e as funções ex
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria. Publicado em: 2022
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32. Management of Complex Fistula-in-ano by Interception of Fistula Track with Application of Ksharasutra (IFTAK): A Novel Technique
Abstract Objective Despite all the technological advances, successful management of complex fistula-in-ano is still a challenge due to recurrence and incontinence. The present study evaluates the outcomes of a novel technique, Interception of Fistula Track with Application of Ksharasutra (IFTAK) in terms of success rate and degree of incontinence. Methods
Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro). Publicado em: 2022
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33. Prevalence of cognitive impairment in HIV patients: vertical and horizontal transmission
RESUMO. O tratamento antirretroviral tem aumentado significativamente a sobrevida de pacientes contaminados pelo HIV-1. Entretanto, com o aumento da sobrevida, observam-se frequentemente alterações cognitivas associadas ao HIV nessa população. As manifestações clínicas das alterações do HIV podem variar em decorrência de diversos aspectos, entre el
Dementia & Neuropsychologia. Publicado em: 2022
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34. Accumulated cognitive impairment, frailty, burden, and perceived stress and the risk of hospitalization and mortality in older caregivers
RESUMO. Comprometimento cognitivo, fragilidade, estresse e sobrecarga, combinados, podem representar maior risco à saúde dos cuidadores. Objetivos: O objetivo do estudo foi analisar a influência da combinação dessas condições na ocorrência de hospitalizações e óbitos entre idosos cuidadores em um período de seguimento de quatro anos. Métodos:
Dementia & Neuropsychologia. Publicado em: 2022
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35. The effect of increase in blood glucose level on hearing loss
Abstract Objective: Previous studies have shown that hearing function is also vulnerable to the effects of diabetes mellitus which can be shown by brainstem auditory evoked potential and distortion product otoacoustic emission recordings. This study aimed to investigate the changes of brainstem auditory evoked potential and distortion product otoacoustic em
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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36. Astaxanthin protects against hearing impairment in diabetic rats
Abstract Objectives: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) causes an increase in oxidative stress that leads to deterioration in auditory functions. Astaxanthine (AST) is known to have strong antioxidant effects. In this study, the aim is to investigate the effect of AST against hearing loss that is due to DM. Methods: This study is an experimental animal study. The stud
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022