Homogeneous Catalysis
Mostrando 1-12 de 46 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. NORBORNADIENO: SÍNTESE E APLICAÇÕES
Bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene or norbornadiene (NBD) is a bicyclic hydrocarbon molecule used in many fields of chemistry since its first synthesis in 1950. NBD is the precursor of Aldrin, an agrochemical that was commonly used as an insecticide until the end of the XX century. Norbornadiene is capable of interconverting into its isomer, quadricyclane (QC), b
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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2. A Catalysis Guide Focusing on C–H Activation Processes
From the recent development of catalytically controlled C-H activation with amenable synthetic routes obviating many challenges, the demand for this strategy has raised significantly to perform complex organic transformations. The impact of the achieved results in both homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis reflects its efficacy in modern synthetic chemistr
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-05
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3. SYNTHESIS AND THEORETICAL STUDY OF HPW CATALYSTS SUPPORTED ON NIOBIA CALCINATED AT 500 AND 600 ºC
Keggin heteropolyacids (HPW) supported on niobia have been considered for both homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis due to its special features, like the strong Brönsted acidity, low volatility, high activity and high selectivity for various reactions in comparison with mineral acids. Literature reports many different preparation methods for these cataly
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 26/08/2019
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4. Estudo de obtenção da membrana cerâmica densa BaCeO3
RESUMO Nos últimos anos, pós cerâmicos à base de óxidos de estrutura do tipo perovskita ganharam atenção considerável devido às suas aplicações tecnológicas na área de membranas permeáveis de oxigênio. O óxido misto BaCeO3 apesenta-se como um material amplamente estudado em uma grande diversidade de aplicações, seja como materiais eletrolí
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 20/05/2019
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5. ESTERIFICAÇÃO E TRANSESTERIFICAÇÃO HOMOGÊNEA DE ÓLEOS VEGETAIS CONTENDO ALTO TEOR DE ÁCIDOS GRAXOS LIVRES
The high free fatty acids content in some vegetable oils can have a negative impact in the sustainable production of biodiesel. The previous treatment of these feedstock oils can contribute to the reduction of the process total costs as well as the environment, turning the biodiesel a more competitive in relation to the fossil diesel. The aim of this work wa
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2018-01
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6. Intercalation of Molybdate Ions into Ni/Zn Layered Double Hydroxide Salts: Synthesis, Characterization, and Preliminary Catalytic Activity in Methyl Transesterification of Soybean Oil
This study reports the synthesis and characterization of a Ni/Zn layered double hydroxide salt intercalated with acetate ions and the subsequent replacement of the acetate ions with molybdate ions via an ion exchange reaction, conducted at two different pH values. Regardless of the pH employed during the synthesis, the basal spacing in the Ni/Zn layered doub
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2017-07
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7. PRODUÇÃO DE BIODIESEL A PARTIR DE ÁCIDOS GRAXOS PROVENIENTES DO REFINO DE ÓLEOS VEGETAIS VIA CATÁLISE ÁCIDA HETEROGENEA E MICRO-ONDAS
This work presents the biofuel production results of the esterification of fatty acids (C12-C18) and high-acid-content waste vegetable oils from different soap stocks (soybean, palm, and coconut) with methanol, ethanol, and butanol by acid catalysis. We used Amberlyst-35 (A35) sulfonic resin as a heterogeneous acid catalyst and p-toluenesulfonic acid as a ho
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2015-12
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8. REAÇÃO DE CONDENSAÇÃO DO GLICEROL COM COMPOSTOS CARBONÍLICOS. SÍNTESE, CARACTERIZAÇÃO E APLICAÇÃO EM CRISTAIS LÍQUIDOS
Condensation reactions of glycerol with aldehydes and ketones were performed under thermal heating and microwave irradiation regimes. Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts were tested in both conditions. A silica sulfated (SiO2-SO3H) heterogeneous catalyst demonstrated the best performance relative to a selectivity of >95% in favor of 5-membered ketals. Fo
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2015-09
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9. Synthesis of Triacetin and Evaluation on Motor
Triacetin (or glycerol triacetate) was obtained by acetylating the glycerol by-product of biodiesel production process. This procedure is an interesting alternative that follows the principles of green chemistry. In this work, triacetin was synthesized using reactions between glycerol and acetic acid, as well as glycerol and acetic anhydride, using homoge
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2015-08
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10. Efeitos eletrônicos e estéricos de ligantes ancilares: relação estrutura-reatividade em complexos do tipo [RuCl2(PPh3)x(amina)y] para polimerização de olefinas via metátese / Electronic and steric effects of ancillary ligands: structure-reactivity relationship in [RuCl2(PPh3)x(amine)y] complex types for ring opening metathesis polymerization of olefins
Os complexos do tipo [RuCl2(PPh3)2amina], amina = pip (1) ou pep (2), foram estudados como iniciadores catalíticos para reações de ROMP de NBE, NBD e oxaNBE-OMe e na ROMCP de NBE com NBD e oxaNBE-OMe com NBE. O complexo [RuCl2(PPh3)(pep)(isn)] (3) foi estudado na ROMP de NBE e NBD. Os complexos 2 e 3 são inéditos e suas caracterizações são discutidas
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 31/08/2011
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11. O efeito do substituinte no anel piperidina na reatividade de pré-catalisadores do tipo [RuCl2(PPh3)2(4-CH2X-pip)] em ROMP / The effect of the substituent in the piperidine ring in the reactivity of [RuCl2(PPh3)2(4-CH2X-pip)] as pre-catalyst for ROMP
As moléculas de 4-CH2X-piperidinas, X = OH (1), H (2) e Ph (3) foram investigadas como ligantes ancilares nos novos complexos [RuCl2(PPh3)2(4-CH2X-pip)] para a polimerização via metátese por abertura de anel (ROMP) de norborneno (NBE) e norbornadieno (NBD). Os complexos foram obtidos pela síntese com [RuCl2(PPh3)3] e caracterizado por análise elementar
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 10/08/2011
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12. Síntese e caracterização de biodiesel obtido via catálises homogênea e heterogênea de óleo extraído de sementes de Helianthus annuus / Synthesis and characterization of biodiesel produced via homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis of oil extracted from the feel of Helianthus annuus
O biodiesel é definido como um mono alquil éster de ácidos graxos de cadeia longa derivado de fontes renováveis tais como óleos vegetais e gorduras animais. Sua importância esta associada ao uso como um combustível alternativo para motores do ciclo Diesel podendo ser utilizado puro ou em misturas com o diesel representando economia de petróleo e meno
Publicado em: 2011