Genetic Variances
Mostrando 1-12 de 138 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Heritability of morpho-agronomic traits in ornamental pepper
Abstract This study was conducted to identify the allelic interactions and genetic effects involved in genetic control of quantitative traits in Capsicum annuum. Six generations (P1, P2, F1, F2, BC1 and BC2) were used to study the variances, means and allelic interactions of 16 quantitative traits evaluated. The additive part of the phenotypic variance found
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 31/10/2019
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2. Selection of common cashew tree genotypes in commercial growing areas in municipalities of Piauí, Brazil
Abstract The aim of this study was to estimate genetic parameters and to select promising common cashew tree genotypes in commercial growing areas in four environments in Piauí (Piracuruca - P, Barro Duro - B, Teresina - T, and Ipiranga do Piauí - I) using the mixed model approach. Genetic variances were significant for most of agromorphological and physic
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 31/10/2019
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3. Estimates of genetic parameters of pigments and agronomic traits in green and purple lettuce
RESUMO O entendimento da genética e das interações gênicas envolvidas na expressão de determinadas características se torna um fator determinante para a melhor exploração seu uso. Este desconhecimento das bases genéticas envolvidas impacta diretamente no desenvolvimento de programas de melhoramento que aliem uma ou mais características desejáveis
Ciênc. agrotec.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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4. Population Structure and Genetic Diversity of Sweet Cassava Accessions from the Midwestern, Southeastern and Southern Regions of Brazil
Abstract The objective of this work was to screen sweet cassava accessions collected in smallholding areas in the Midwestern, Southeastern and Southern regions of Brazil, using 15 SSR molecular markers, to determine population structure and genetic diversity. Polymorphism was detected in every loci analyzed, with mean of 6.33 alleles per locus, and mean poly
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 05/09/2019
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5. Impact of reproductive and productive rates on levels of inbreeding and genetic gain of pigs through data simulation
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of farrowing and mortality rates on inbreeding levels and genetic gain through data simulation. Data came from two real populations A and B, composed of Pietrain and Landrace breed pigs, respectively. To generate the simulated populations, a Fortran-language simulator was developed using the (co
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 15/08/2019
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6. Strategies to control inbreeding in a pig breeding program: a simulation study
RESUMO: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar, por meio de simulação de dados, o impacto das restrições no número máximo de irmãos completos e meios-irmãos selecionados para machos e fêmeas no nível de endogamia e ganho genético do rebanho. Os dados originais são provenientes das populações reais A e B, compostas por suínos da raça Pietrain e
Cienc. Rural. Publicado em: 10/07/2019
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7. Heritability estimation and genetic correlations for mature weight, visual scores, and growth traits in Nellore cattle
ABSTRACT This study was intended to estimate the genetic associations between growth traits and visual scores with possible changes in mature weight (MW) in 397,900 Nellore animals. A bi-character analysis was performed to estimate the (co)variances and genetic parameters for MW, which comprises the following traits: conformation, finishing precocity, muscul
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 10/06/2019
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8. Heritability of advertisement call properties of the Japanese quail
Resumo O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar as variâncias e covariâncias genéticas entre as características do canto de anúncio de codornas japonesas. A duração da primeira, segunda e terceira sílaba, o comprimento do intervalo 1 (entre a primeira e a segunda sílaba), o intervalo 2 (entre a segunda e a terceira sílaba) e o amortecimento (extensã
Braz. J. Biol.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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9. Random regression models with B-splines to estimate genetic parameters for body weight of young bulls in performance tests
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to estimate genetic parameters for body weight of beef cattle in performance tests. Different random regression models with quadratic B-splines and heterogeneous residual variance were fitted to estimate covariance functions for body weights of Nellore and crossbred Charolais × Nellore bulls. The criteria −2 residu
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 30/07/2018
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10. Partum and postpartum characteristics on the postpartum rebreeding in beef cattle
ABSTRACT The objective was to evaluate the influence of calving and postpartum characteristics, measured in different genetic predominance, on the postpartum rebreeding. Were evaluated 437 partum from cows that received feeding management consisting of a forage base of the native field and the mating season consisted of 90 days. The measurements were used fr
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 25/06/2018
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11. Interactive effects of genotype x environment on the live weight of GIFT Nile tilapias
ABSTRACT In this paper, the existence of a genotype x environment interaction for the average daily weight in GIFT Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in different regions in the state of Paraná (Brazil) was analyzed. The heritability results were high in the uni-characteristic analysis: 0.71, 0.72 and 0.67 for the cities of Palotina (PL), Floriano (FL) an
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 11/12/2017
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12. Genetic gain of ‘Valenciana’ onion populations developed in the Brazilian Semi-Arid region
Abstract The aim of the present study was to estimate the genetic improvement in the last recurrent selection cycles applied in two ‘Valenciana’ onion populations in Petrolina, PE. The experiments were carried out between October 2014 and January 2015, in Petrolina and Juazeiro, BA. The experiment consisted of a randomized block design, with 12 treatment
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 2017-06