Gamma Rays
Mostrando 25-36 de 185 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Influence of sterilization method on the bond strength of caries-affected dentin
This study evaluated the effect of sterilization method on the bond strength of caries-affected dentin before artificial caries development and after restoration. Twelve bovine incisors were sectioned perpendicularly to their long axes at 7 mm from the amelodentinal junction. They were painted with acid-resistant nail varnish, except on an exposed coronal de
Brazilian Oral Research. Publicado em: 2009-03
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26. A comparison between channel selections in heavy ion reactions
The gamma rays de-exciting the yrast and near yrast states in neutron deficient as well as neutron rich nuclei from fusion-evaporation and deep-inelastic reactions and other emission particles have been recorded using an array of escape suppressed germanium detectors, a BGO ball, a recoil separator, silicon charge particle detectors and an ionization chamber
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2009-03
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27. Sterilization of fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) with X-rays for Sterile Insect Technique Programs / Esterilização de moscas-das-frutas (Diptera: Tephritidae) com raios-X para Programas de Técnica do Inseto Estéril
Recent fear of acts of terrorism provoked an increase of delays and denials in the shipment of radioisotopes. This truly represented a menace to sterile insect production projects around the world. In order to validate the use of a new kind of low-energy X-ray irradiator, a series of radiobiological studies on Ceratitis capitata (tsl-VIENNA 8 strain) (Wied.,
Publicado em: 2009
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28. Estudo de anisotropias de UHECR s em dados do Observatorio Pierre Auger / Study of anisotropies of cosmic rays in data from the Pierre Auger
Almost a century after the discovery of cosmic radiation, their origin, composition, acceleration and propagation mechanisms in the universe is still unknown for the ultra-high energy component ( >~ 1018 eV). The mystery grows due to the suppression (GZK cutoff) in the ux of cosmic rays with energies E >~ 6 × 10 19 eV, caused by the interaction of these par
Publicado em: 2009
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29. Study of irradiated bothropstoxin-1 with60Co gamma rays: immune system behavior
Ionizing radiation has been successfully employed to modify the immunological properties of biomolecules. Very promising results were obtained when crude animal venoms, as well as isolated toxins, were treated with 60Co gamma rays, yielding toxoids with good immunogenicity. The achievement of modified antigens with lower toxicity and preserved or improved im
Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases. Publicado em: 2009
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30. InduÃÃo de mutaÃÃo em feijÃo-caupi [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp., cultivar BR-14 mulato, visando à obtenÃÃo de mutantes tolerantes à salinidade
Among cultivated bean varieties cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] stands out for its high protein content and its ability to grow under adverse conditions. As such, this species has become one of the most important subsistence crops for rural populations in Brazilian north-eastern region. However, aside from increasing environmental problems, soil salini
Publicado em: 2009
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31. Resposta imune frente à Bothropstoxina -1 irradiada com 60Co: identificação das principais citocinas envolvidas e a participação de substâncias scavengers / Immune response against the irradiated Bothropstoxin-1: Identification of main cytokines involved and the participation of scavengers substances
Considering the effects of gamma radiation on proteins and the ability of immune system to recognize modified macromolecules, we have identified the major cytokines involved in immune response of B10.PL, BALB/c and Knockout- IFN-/- mice exposed to native or irradiated bothropstoxin-1 (BTHX-1), in the presence and absence of scavengers substances. In order to
Publicado em: 2009
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32. 66Ga como padrão de calibração de raios de altas energias para detectores HPGe / Ga66 as a standard for high energy gamma rays
This work involves the study of the peak efficiency and response function of HPGe detectors for gamma rays in the energy range of 2 to 5 MeV, somewhat above the energy range of the available calibration sources for gamma spectroscopy. It is part of a high energy (up to 20MeV) -ray project to obtain intensity of rays from photo nuclear reactions produced with
Publicado em: 2008
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33. Caracterização do campo de nêutrons na instalação para estudo em BNCT no Reator IEA-R1 / NEUTRON FIELD CHARACTERIZATION IN THE INSTALLATION FOR BNCT STUDY IN THE IEA R1 REACTOR.
This work aims to characterize the mixed neutron and gamma field, in the sample irradiation position, in a research installation for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT), in the IPEN IEA-R1 reactor. The BNCT technique has been studied as a safe and selective option in the treatment of resistant cancerigenous tumors or considered non-curable by the convention
Publicado em: 2008
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34. Effect of the radiolitic sterilization in polyethylene/starch blends
Samples of LDPE/modified starch blends 80/20 m/m before and after exposure to gamma rays were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction. The effect of gamma radiation is clearly seen in the samples irradiated at a dose of 25 kGy. The main alteration in the polymeric material after exp
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2008
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35. Nuclear structure of 64Cu / Estrutura nuclear do 64Cu
The main goal of this work is a study of the odd-odd nucleus 64Cu using in-beam gamma-ray spectroscopy. For this study, the fusion-evaporation reaction 51V(16O, 2pn)64Cu at 70 MeV bombarding energy has been performed with the 8-UD Pelletron TANDEM accelerator of the Universidade de São Paulo. The target consisted of a 4.4 mg/cm2 foil of 51V with a 7.0 mg/cm
Publicado em: 2008
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36. Simulações do ruído de fundo instrumental e reconstrução de imagens do experimento protoMIRAX / Simulations of the instrumental background and image reconstruction of the protoMIRAX experiment
In this thesis, the results of detailed and realistic simulations performed with a Monte Carlo simulation code for gamma-ray Astronomy (MGGPOD) to predict the response of protoMIRAX are presented. The protoMIRAX is a project under development by the High Energy Astrophysics group of INPE, in which a hard X-ray camera is being built based on the coded apertur
Publicado em: 2008