Forest Strata
Mostrando 1-12 de 48 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Restauração passiva em pastagens abandonadas a partir de núcleos de vegetação na Mata Atlântica, Brasil
Resumo Os núcleos de vegetação são estruturas formadas espontaneamente por pequenos agrupamentos de indivíduos arbustivos e arbóreos, que, ao evoluírem em pastagens perturbadas, podem contribuir na sucessão ecológica. Para compreender a evolução dos processos de restauração florestal passiva em ecossistemas tropicais, depois de paralisada a pecu
Ciênc. Florest.. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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2. Efeitos de atributos ambientais na biodiversidade de formigas sob diferentes usos do solo
Resumo O objetivo foi avaliar a influência de variáveis ambientais sobre a fauna de formigas em um fragmento de floresta nativa e em áreas cultivadas. Os dados foram coletados no município de Seropédica - RJ, nas estações chuvosa e seca, em um cultivo de bananas (Musa pariadisiaca L.), uma agrofloresta, um cafezal (Coffea conephora Pierre) sombreado c
Ciênc. Florest.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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3. Estructura, composición florística y almacenamiento de carbono en bosques nativos del páramo de Anaime, Tolima, Colombia
Abstract Páramos have a high environmental importance due to their high plant and animal endemism, water regulation and carbon storage. In this work, the structure and composition of the tree vegetation were characterized as well as carbon storage in aboveground biomass and the potential reduction of emissions by deforestation were estimated prioritizing th
Ciênc. Florest.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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4. Management priorities for exotic plants in an urban Atlantic Forest reserve
ABSTRACT Biological diversity is directly affected by alien species, even though the diagnosed impacts vary with scale. Early identification of the invasion of natural patches is essential for effective conservation actions. We aimed to determine the exotic plant species present inside Fontes do Ipiranga State Park (PEFI), an urban protected area located in
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 30/07/2018
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5. Community structure and population dynamics of small mammals in an urban-sylvatic interface area in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
ABSTRACT The Atlantic Forest is one of the most disturbed Brazilian biomes, with 183 out of 298 species of mammals occurring in the state of Rio de Janeiro. In this study, we aimed to characterize the diversity, community structure, and habitat use of small mammals in the FIOCRUZ Atlantic Forest Campus (CFMA), including areas of Pedra Branca State Park (PBSP
Zoologia (Curitiba). Publicado em: 13/06/2018
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6. Epiphytic ferns in swamp forest remnants of the coastal plain of southern Brazil: latitudinal effects on the plant community
ABSTRACT Community structure and spatial distribution of epiphytic ferns in swamp forest remnants along the coastal plain of the state of Rio Grande do Sul were analyzed. A total of 440 trees were sampled in fifty-seven 10 x 10 m plots. Each phorophyte was divided into five ecological zones (strata), where all species of epiphytic ferns were recorded. A tota
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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7. Spider species composition in the tree-shrub strata of riparian forests and its microhabitats in southern Brazil
ABSTRACT The composition of the spider fauna of riparian forests is insufficiently known. These forests, adjacent to both aquatic and terrestrial environments, are recognised as having important ecosystem functions. We compare the composition of spider assemblages of four riparian forests in different drainage basins, along with their microhabitats (edges an
Zoologia (Curitiba). Publicado em: 14/07/2016
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8. Occurrence of homobaric and heterobaric leaves in two forest types of southern Brazil
ABSTRACT In ombrophilous forests, light stratification provokes different adjustments by plants for better use of the environmental conditions of each stratum. Among the morphological traits that vary with strata, the presence of bundle sheath extensions (BSEs) is related to water transport, photosynthesis, and leaf mechanical support and classifies leaves a
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2016-06
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9. Edificios en altura másicos y livianos en ciudades-oasis: evaluación térmica y energética de viviendas debajo y sobre la copa de los árboles en Mendoza, Argentina
Abstract From an environmental point of view, the urban forest in Oasis-Cities defines two strata in height: one with a moderate microclimate under the trees, and a second one over the tree canopy that presents an extreme climatic situation. The aim of this study is to assess the energy efficiency and the conditions of habitability of apartments at different
Ambient. constr.. Publicado em: 2016-01
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10. Dinâmica da vegetação em um fragmento de mata atlântica no nordeste do Brasil
To test the hypothesis that the physiognomy, structure and dynamics of woody species are influenced by the spatial gradient edge-interior, data were collected from these parameters in 2004, 2007 and 2010 in an Atlantic forest fragment. Species were sampled for the Canopy (DS), with circumference > 15 cm to 1.3 m soil and understory (SB) in circumference betw
Ciênc. Florest.. Publicado em: 2015-03
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11. Bryophyte flora in upland forests at different successional stages and in the various strata of host trees in northeastern Pará, Brazil
In the northeastern region of the Brazilian state of Pará, approximately 90% of the forested areas are secondary forests. Secondary forests are interesting areas for floristic studies aimed at determining the effects that clear-cutting has on bryophyte communities. The aim of this study was to compare upland forests at different successional stages and the
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2014-03
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12. Architecture of tree species of different strata developing in environments with the same light intensity in a semideciduous forest in southern Brazil
We aimed to answer the following questions related to the architecture of individuals 0.5-3.0 m in height belonging to understory or canopy/emergent layer tree species: "Is there a difference between individuals belonging to different strata developing in environments with the same light intensity, in terms of their architecture?"; and "Given the same light
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2014-03