Distillation
Mostrando 13-24 de 345 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. EVALUATION OF DISTILLATION CURVES FOR BIO-OIL OBTAINED FROM THERMAL CRACKING OF WASTE COOKING OIL
ABSTRACT Bio-oil obtained from thermal cracking of waste cooking oil (WCO) is a complex mixture of different chemical compounds and, like crude oil, it is composed mainly of hydrocarbons. The large number of compounds in bio-oil leads to complex and expensive methods for its properties determination. In this study, the distillation curves were constructed fo
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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14. OPTIMIZATION OF PRESSURE-SWING DISTILLATION FOR ANHYDROUS ETHANOL PURIFICATION BY THE SIMULATED ANNEALING ALGORITHM
ABSTRACT The present study addresses the novel application of the simulated annealing algorithm (SAA) to optimize the pressure-swing distillation (PSD) process for anhydrous ethanol purification. Three different softwares (Aspen Plus®, Excel® and Matlab®) were integrated to simultaneously optimize seven design and operational variables. The configuration
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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15. SEQUENTIAL PROCESSING OF Psidium guajava L. LEAVES: STEAM DISTILLATION AND SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION
ABSTRACT Extracts from the leaves of Psidium guajava L have been studied due to their importance as a source of natural antioxidant components with possible applications in the pharmaceutical and food industries. In this work, the sequential use of steam distillation and supercritical fluid extraction was studied to obtain the essential oil from the leaves a
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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16. ELEPHANT GRASS (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) IS A PROMISING FEEDSTOCK FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION BY THE THERMOTOLERANT YEAST Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735
ABSTRACT Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) is regarded as a promising feedstock for second generation ethanol production, due to its high cellulose content, biomass production and rapid growth. The yeast Kluyveromyces marxianus CCT 7735 is capable of producing ethanol from agroindustrial residues, such as lignocellulosic biomass. Therefore, this
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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17. Simulação termodinâmica computacional de liga modelo de aço super ferrítico contendo 0,07% de boro
RESUMO Aços inoxidáveis super ferríticos são utilizados em equipamentos como trocadores de calor e torres de destilação que operam em condições extremas de temperatura, pressão e em ambientes contendo altas concentrações de cloretos, H2S e CO2, encontradas nas novas áreas de exploração de petróleo e gás na costa brasileira. Uma liga super fer
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 20/05/2019
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18. DESTILAÇÃO ATMOSFÉRICA DO BIODIESEL DERIVADO DO ÓLEO DE MACAÚBA OU DO PALMISTE PARA OBTENÇÃO DA FRAÇÃO DE ÉSTERES LEVES PARA USO COMO COMBUSTÍVEL DE AVIAÇÃO
The production of methyl esters via transesterification reaction of triacylglycerides of macaúba and palm kernel oils, with subsequent atmospheric distillation and separation of six fractions of the produced biodiesel, corresponding to 60% of its initial volume, is reported. The composition in esters of the produced biodiesel, its fractions and remaining re
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2019-02
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19. Essential oil of Pterodon polygalaeflorus Benth attenuates nociception in mice
Essential oils (EO) are volatile liquids responsible for the aroma of plants. Pterodon polygalaeflorus seeds have received widespread use in folk medicine for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. For this reason and because Pterodon polygalaeflorus seeds have great EO content, which is frequently pharmacologically active, the present study aimed to evalua
Braz J Med Biol Res. Publicado em: 04/10/2018
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20. Good Manufacturing Practices, Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point plan proposal for distilleries of cachaça
ABSTRACT: Cachaça poses many quality (appearance, taste, consumer acceptability) and safety hazards (chemical, metal, and microbiological contaminations during the process). In this work, an effort is made for the quality and safety analysis of cachaça, by describing and outlining the potential hazards in every step of the process. This study revealed that
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2018-09
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21. A Multicommuted Flow System for Spectrophotometric Determination of Formaldehyde in Mushroom
Formaldehyde is a carcinogenic compound that was employed as fungicide in the past. Despite its disuse, some foods such as mushrooms naturally produce formaldehyde, showing the importance of its determination. In this work, a mechanized flow system based on solenoid valves is proposed for spectrophotometric formaldehyde determination in mushrooms. The analyt
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2018-07
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22. Assessment of Chemical and Mechanical Properties of Polymers Aiming to Replace the Stainless Steel in Distillation Column
Small scale ethanol production process faces a number of challenges that negatively impact productivity and economic costs. The present work aims at finding alternative materials with lower cost and suitable resistance to replace the stainless steel commonly used in distillation columns in small scale businesses. For that we analyzed the chemical and mechani
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 12/04/2018
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23. EXTRAÇÃO DO R-(+)-LIMONENO A PARTIR DAS CASCAS DE LARANJA: AVALIAÇÃO E OTIMIZAÇÃO DA VERDURA DOS PROCESSOS DE EXTRAÇÃO TRADICIONAIS
This article reports a study, performed in educational context, to increase the greenness of the extraction of R-(+)-limonene from orange peels. Protocols from the literature were evaluated with the green star (GS)metric and new protocols, based in them, were designed to increase the overall greenness. These were tested in the laboratory and their greenness
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2018-03
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24. Potassium adsorption in soil cultivated with sugarcane
ABSTRACT Vinasse is a byproduct of the process of distillation of sugarcane juice for the manufacture of sugar and alcohol. Because it is rich in nutrients, mainly potassium (K), is used as fertilizer and applied via fertigation, without concerning for the fate of this compound in the soil. Thus, the objective of the study was to evaluate the interactions of
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 16/10/2017