Diffusion Coefficient
Mostrando 1-12 de 449 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Diffusion-weighted imaging versus non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis during pregnancy
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of diffusion-weighted imaging compared to non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging in the differential diagnosis of acute appendicitis in pregnant patients. METHODS: A total of 72 pregnant patients with the suspicion of acute appendicitis who underwent magnetic resonance ima
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2023
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2. Role of apparent diffusion coefficient measurement in differentiating histological subtypes of brain metastasis of lung cancer
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the role of apparent diffusion coefficient of diffusion-weighted imaging in differentiating histological subtypes of brain metastasis of lung cancer. METHODS: Diffusion-weighted imaging of 158 patients (mean age: 61.2±10.68 years) with brain metastasis of lung cancer (36 small cell lung cancer an
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Osmotic dehydration kinetics of fresh and frozen blueberries considering volume shrinkage in a novel ternary solution
Abstract Osmotic dehydration is a nonthermal processing technology, that is limited in blueberries because of the osmotic agent, temperature and efficiency. This study was to prepare a novel ternary solution considering low-sugar, low-salt and low-viscosity requirements and to dehydrate blueberries at 20 °C. The mass transfer kinetics of fresh and frozen bl
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2021-09
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4. Mathematical modeling of whey foam mat drying
ABSTRACT This study aimed to fit mathematical models to whey foam drying processes in different air temperature conditions, to determine the effective diffusion coefficient and to obtain the activation energy. For foam formation, 5.0% Emustab® was added to the serum in mass and subjected to stirring in a domestic shaker for 15 min. After, it was spread onto
Rev. Ceres. Publicado em: 2021-08
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5. Valor incremental do coeficiente de difusão aparente ao contato capsular na predição da extensão extracapsular do câncer de próstata
Resumo Objetivo: Avaliar se o coeficiente de difusão aparente (apparent diffusion coefficient - ADC) médio tem valor incremental ao contato capsular (CC) na predição da extensão extracapsular (EEC) do câncer de próstata. Materiais e Métodos: De janeiro de 2012 a dezembro de 2016, 383 pacientes realizaram ressonância magnética multiparamétrica de
Radiol Bras. Publicado em: 2020-12
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6. LIQUID DIFFUSION DURING DRYING OF SORGHUM GRAINS UNDER DIFFERENT CONDITIONS
ABSTRACT Drying is the most widely used process to ensure the quality and stability of plant products. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effective water diffusivity and activation energy in grain sorghum during drying at different temperatures and initial moisture contents. Sorghum grains (cultivar DeKalb 640) were harvested with an initial moistu
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 09/12/2019
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7. Analysis of the chloride diffusion coefficients by different test methods in concrete mixtures containing metakaolin and high-slag blast-furnace cement
ABSTRACT This study aims to evaluate the chloride diffusion coefficient and the service life (SL) of concretes containing metakaolin and high-slag blast-furnace cement (HSBFC). Accelerated methods of chloride ion diffusion and migration (RCPT, RMT, BDT and multiregime test method) were used. To produce the specimens, HSBFC resistant to sulphates (CPIII 40 RS
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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8. THE ROLE OF DIFFUSION-WEIGHTED MRI OF PATIENTS WITH SPINE METASTASES
RESUMO Objetivos: O papel da RM ponderada por difusão nos diagnósticos diferenciais e na previsão da sobrevida dos pacientes com metástases da coluna vertebral foram analisados. Métodos: O estudo incluiu dados da RM e estudos morfológicos de 23 pacientes com metástases da coluna vertebral. Resultados: Os valores obtidos para o coeficiente de difus�
Coluna/Columna. Publicado em: 14/11/2019
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9. Design and Synthesis of an Ultra Wide Band FSS for mm-Wave Application via General Regression Neural Network and Multiobjective Bat Algorithm
Abstract In this work is presented a hybrid bioinspired optimization technique that associates a General Regression Neural Network (GRNN) with the Multiobjective Bat Algorithm (MOBA), for the design and synthesis of the Frequency Selective Surfaces (FSS), aiming its application in data communication systems by diffusion of millimeter waves, specifically, in
J. Microw. Optoelectron. Electromagn. Appl.. Publicado em: 11/11/2019
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10. Drying kinetics and mass transfer properties in the drying of thistle flower
Resumo A flor de cardo e, em particular, os seus estigmas, são utilizados para coagular o leite na produção de vários queijos tradicionais portugueses, devido à sua elevada atividade de coagulação, proporcionada pelo elevado teor de proteases aspárticas. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi determinar as propriedades de transferência de massa da seca
Braz. J. Food Technol.. Publicado em: 24/10/2019
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11. Drying kinetics modeling of apple and zucchini slices vacuum impregnated with anthocyanins
RESUMO: O objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar a cinética de secagem de fatias de maçã e abobrinha enriquecidas com antocianinas e avaliar a influência da temperatura de secagem no teor de antocianinas de discos de maçã e abobrinha. Fatias de maçã (Granny Smith) e abobrinha (Cucurbita pepo) foram enriquecidas com antocianinas por impregnação a vác
Cienc. Rural. Publicado em: 03/10/2019
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12. Investigating the Effect of Curing in the Chloride Diffusion Coefficient of Conventional Concrete
Concrete is the most used material in the construction industry worldwide. Built concrete infrastructure is exposed to specific environments conditions during the asset’s life, which impose chemical and physical actions that may lead to premature deterioration. Poor concrete durability and corrosion of reinforcement bars are the primary cause of structural
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 16/09/2019