Cognitive Disturbances
Mostrando 1-12 de 40 artigos, teses e dissertações.
-
1. Alzheimer's disease and sleep disturbances: a review
RESUMO A associação entre Doença de Alzheimer (DA) e distúrbios do sono vem recebendo atenção crescente nas últimas décadas. No entanto, pouco se sabe sobre o impacto do sono e suas alterações no desenvolvimento de estágios pré-clínicos da doença, como é o caso do Comprometimento Cognitivo Leve (CCL). Esta revisão descreve a evolução do con
Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 05/12/2019
-
2. An Adaptation of the Profile of Mood States for Use in Adults With Phenylketonuria
Abstract Adults with phenylketonuria (PKU) experience disturbances in mood. This study used qualitative and quantitative techniques to adapt the 65-item Profile of Mood States (POMS) for the assessment of key mood domains in adults with PKU. First, cognitive interviews on 58 POMS items (excluding 7 Friendliness domain items) among 15 adults and adolescents (
J. inborn errors metab. screen.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
-
3. Increased affective empathy in bipolar patients during a manic episode
Objective: To assess both cognitive and affective empathy in patients with bipolar disorder (BD) during an acute manic or depressive episode. Methods: The study included 25 patients with BD (aged 35±14 years) during an acute manic episode, 25 bipolar patients (aged 41±14 years) during a depressive episode, and 25 healthy control subjects (aged 36±11 yea
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 13/03/2017
-
4. The Biological Rhythms Interview of Assessment in Neuropsychiatry in patients with bipolar disorder: correlation with affective temperaments and schizotypy
Objective: To assess the relationship of biological rhythms, evaluated by the Biological Rhythms Interview of Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (BRIAN), with affective temperaments and schizotypy. Methods: The BRIAN assessment, along with the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego-Autoquestionnaire (TEMPS-A) and the Oxford-Liverpool Inve
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 20/10/2016
-
5. Evaluation of body representation in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy: toward the development of a neuropsychological test battery
Clinical observations indicate that many children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy (HCP) exhibit a lack of use or disregard of the affected upper limb. The aim of the present study was to develop, adapt, and verify the psychometric properties of a neuropsychological battery to assess body perception and representation disturbances in children with HCP. Three g
Psychol. Neurosci.. Publicado em: 2014-06
-
6. Fibromyalgia and the old dilemma: theory vs. practice
The objective of this article is to review some aspects of the fibromyalgia syndrome and its mechanisms of development. We also discuss how to go from preclinical research to clinical practice. Fibromyalgia is a clinical syndrome whose main features include diffuse musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and cognitive disorders. Russell & Larsson
Psychol. Neurosci.. Publicado em: 2014-06
-
7. Cognition, behavior and social competence of preterm low birth weight children at school age
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the cognitive and behavioral development of preterm and low birth weight newborns living in a disadvantageous socioeconomic environment at school age. METHODS: This cross-sectional study included children aged 6-7 from a historical birth cohort of preterm (gestational age <37 weeks) and low birth weight (<2,500
Clinics. Publicado em: 2013-07
-
8. Espectroscopia de fósforo por ressonância magnética em malformações do desenvolvimento cortical
IntroductionMalformations of cortical development (MCD) result from disruptions in the dynamic process of cerebral corticogenesis and are important causes of epilepsy, motor deficits and cognitive impairment.ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate phospholipids metabolism in vivo in a series of patients with epilepsy and MCD.MethodsThirty-seven patie
Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 2013-07
-
9. Deficiência de tiamina e isolamento social afetam aspectos do comportamento motor e níveis centrais de GABA e glutamato
The main phenomenon approached in this study is the motor behavior, evaluated after two different types of environmental stimuli, the consumption of diet deficient in B1 vitamin and/or social isolation. The B1 vitamin, thiamine, is an essential nutrient for the nervous tissue. In previous studies, our research group has shown that the maternal thiamine defic
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/07/2011
-
10. Prenatal alcohol exposure did not affect impulsivity in rats that performed delay or probability discounting tasks
Individuals who fall under the spectrum of the Fetal Alcohol Syndrome have a higher prevalence of several cognitive disturbances, including a greater probability of being diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Some of these effects, such as hyperactivity and attentional impairments, are already well established in the literature. The
Psychology & Neuroscience. Publicado em: 2011-06
-
11. Sepsis-associated encephalopathy: not just delirium
Sepsis is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in intensive care units. Organ dysfunction is triggered by inflammatory insults and tissue hypoperfusion. The brain plays a pivotal role in sepsis, acting as both a mediator of the immune response and a target for the pathologic process. The measurement of brain dysfunction is difficult because there are no
Clinics. Publicado em: 2011
-
12. Distúrbios do sono : possível causa de déficit de atenção em crianças e adolescentes com Malformação de Chiari Tipo II
Introduction: In Chiari malformation type II (CMII) patients impairment of the cognitive performance is related to the presence of sleep disorders. In spite of the inclusion of cerebral abnormalities in this malformation a significant percentage of these patients have sufficient cognitive function and social interaction for an independent living. The aim of
Publicado em: 2009