Chemical Contaminant
Mostrando 1-12 de 55 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Influência da compactação do solo sobre a produção e o potencial poluidor de lixiviados de resíduos sólidos urbanos
RESUMO No Brasil, a disposição final de resíduos sólidos urbanos (RSU) representa um risco ambiental em função da geração de lixiviados com altas cargas contaminantes, mesmo em aterros sanitários. Objetivou-se no presente estudo, em escala experimental, avaliar a influência de diferentes graus de compactação do solo (GC) nas camadas intermediári
Eng. Sanit. Ambient.. Publicado em: 09/09/2019
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2. Dredging impact on trace metal behavior in a polluted estuary: a discussion about sampling design
ABSTRACT Studies involving coastal sediment resuspension have shown that trace metals could be released to the water column due to changes in physical-chemical conditions. Therefore, if environmental agencies adopt screening protocols with insufficient evaluations of contaminant mobilization risks for a given area, the prediction of environmental impacts cau
Braz. j. oceanogr.. Publicado em: 22/07/2019
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3. Fe3O4@C core-shell nanoparticles as adsorbent of ionic zinc: evaluating of the adsorptive capacity
Zinc is an important chemical element in many metabolic mechanisms at low concentrations, but can be toxic when administrated in doses higher than 500 µg·g-1 or 3 mg·L-1. This metal has been detected in many aquatic environments due to several industry activities and swine manure effluents. Thus, the contaminant removal of water and wastewater has been a
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 01/07/2019
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4. Leaching of Herbicides Commonly Applied to Sugarcane in Five Agricultural Soils
RESUMO: A intensidade da lixiviação depende das propriedades físico-químicas dos solos e dos herbicidas. Consequentemente, uma boa compreensão desse processo é essencial para a determinação de medidas de mitigação para reduzir ou eliminar o risco de contaminação de águas próximas às áreas cultivadas com cana-de-açúcar. Portanto, o objetivo
Planta daninha. Publicado em: 06/05/2019
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5. AVALIAÇÃO DO DESEMPENHO DE UMA FASE SENSORA DE POLIURETANO POR MEIO DA ENERGIA DE GIBBS DE SOLVATAÇÃO E ESPECTROSCOPIA DE INFRAVERMELHO PARA DETERMINAÇÃO DE TOLUENO EM ÁGUA
A novel sensing phase of polyurethane was predicted by quantum chemical calculations as capable of detecting toluene, with the experimental results revealing a limit of detection of 1.4 mg L-1 in the determination of toluene in water samples. The quantum chemical computational strategy was validated by assessing the impact of the polymer matrix sensing phase
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2018-04
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6. Heterotrophic cultivation of Euglena gracilis on chemically pretreated media
Abstract In this research, the impact of chemical agents on the growth of Euglena gracilis and contaminants (S. cerevisiae and B. subtilis) in different cultivation media was studied. E. gracilis was cultivated on modified Hutner and complex medium in Erlenmeyer flasks and a stirred tank bioreactor. H2O2 and antimycin were used as suppressors of contaminant
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2018-01
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7. FTIR study of aquamarines after gamma irradiation, heat treatment and electrodiffusion
Abstract Beryl, Be3Al2(SiO3)6, is a natural gemstone with many colors. Some of these colors can be induced or modified by exposure to ionizing radiation, by heating, and maybe by electrodiffusion. Small contents of chromophore chemical elements are related to the colors of beryl, like iron, chromium, vanadium, manganese, and others. There is great interest i
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2017-09
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8. ICP OES Determination of Contaminant Elements Leached from Food Packaging Films
ABSTRACT Determination of potential contaminants elements in food packing films arising from contact with acidic aqueous foods was undertaken by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) in accordance with DIN EN 1186-1. Test sections from plastic films were totally immersed in 3% w/v CH3COOH used as the food simulant. Testing was c
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 17/08/2017
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9. Processes for phosphorus removal from iron ore - a review
This paper aims at reviewing literature on the occurrence of phosphorus in iron ores from the mines around the world. The review extends to the phosphorus removal processes of this mineral to meet the specifications of the steel industry. Phosphorus is a contaminant that can be hard to remove, especially when one does not know its mode of occurrence in the o
Rem: Rev. Esc. Minas. Publicado em: 2015-09
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10. Chemical inhibition of the contaminant Lactobacillus fermentum from distilleries producing fuel bioethanol
The purpose of this study was to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of pure or mixed chemicals for Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Lactobacillus fermentum in the samples isolated from distilleries with serious bacterial contamination problems. The biocides, which showed the best results were: 3,4,4' trichlorocarbanilide (TCC), tested at pH 4.0
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 2014-06
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11. Adsorção de o-xileno em argila fluidgel organofílica em fase gasosa / Adsorption of o-xylene onto organoclay fluidgel in gas phase
The industrial growth allied to use of petroleum products generate numerous volatile organic compounds (VOC) that are continuously emitted to the atmosphere, degrading air quality and causing serious problems to human health and environment. Among the VOC, the so-called BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, and xylene), are the most important in terms of to
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 10/07/2012
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12. Si-TCP synthesized from "Mg-free" reagents employed as calcium phosphate cement
The influence of silicon doping on calcium phosphate cement were explored in this work. α-TCP and Si-α-TCP were prepared by solid state reaction employing "Mg-free" CaHPO4, CaCO3 and CaSiO3 as precursors. It was possible to obtain TCP powders with low contents of β phase as contaminant. Cement liquid phase was an aqueous solution containing 2.5 wt. (%) of
Materials Research. Publicado em: 31/07/2012