Characterization Of Petroleum
Mostrando 13-24 de 114 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. COMPARISON BETWEEN ASPHALTENES (SUB)FRACTIONS EXTRACTED FROM TWO DIFFERENT ASPHALTIC RESIDUES: CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND PHASE BEHAVIOR
Asphaltenes are blamed for various problems in the petroleum industry, especially formation of solid deposits and stabilization of water-in-oil emulsions. Many studies have been conducted to characterize chemical structures of asphaltenes and assess their phase behavior in crude oil or in model-systems of asphaltenes extracted from oil or asphaltic residues
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2016-01
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14. Extraction and Characterization of Polyhydroxybutyrates (PHB) from Bacillus thuringiensisKSADL127 Isolated from Mangrove Environments of Saudi Arabia
ABSTRACTPolyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a renowned biodegradable plastic that do not release any toxins or residues in the environment like petroleum based plastics. In the present study, 50 bacteria isolated from mangrove niche, Saudi Arabia, were screened for maximum PHB production. All the 50 strains showed positive for PHB production, of which one strain sh
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 2015-10
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15. SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION O F SODIUM METHYL ESTER SULFONATE FOR CHEMICALLY-ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY
Abstract Attention has been given to reduce the cost of surfactant by using castor oil as an alternative natural source of feedstock. A new surfactant, sodium methyl ester sulfonate (SMES) was synthesised using ricinoleic acid methyl ester, which is obtained from castor oil, for enhanced oil recovery in petroleum industries. The performance of SMES was studi
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2015-09
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16. Química Sem Fronteiras: o desafio da energia
Coal, natural gas and petroleum-based liquid fuels are still the most widely used energy sources in modern society. The current scenario contrasts with the foreseen shortage of petroleum that was spread out in the beginning of the XXI century, when the concept of "energy security" emerged as an urgent agenda to ensure a good balance between energy supply and
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013
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17. Experimental investigation of the enhanced oil recovery process using a polymeric solution
Enhanced oil recovery methods are becoming an important source of oil production of wells that have already been explored and, by these methods, of increase of the total volume of oil extracted. An important example is the injection of polymeric solutions after the injected water has reached the breakthrough point. In the present work an experimental apparat
J. Braz. Soc. Mech. Sci. & Eng.. Publicado em: 2012-09
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18. Characterization of Brazilian Bentonite Organoclays as sorbents of petroleum-derived fuels
This work focused on preparing and characterizing Brazilian bentonite clay through the use of quaternary ammonium salt so as to apply it as a sorbent for petroleum-derived fuels. Bentonite clay was organophilizated by the intercalation of quaternary ammonium salts such as cetyl-pyridinium chloride and benzalkonium chloride. The resulting materials were chara
Materials Research. Publicado em: 24/02/2012
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19. Ácidos naftênicos no petróleo
Brazilian petroleum is known by its high acidity due to the presence of acidic constituents, especially naphthenic acids (NA). The total characterization of the NA in petrochemical samples has been receiving special attention in research and comprises an analytical challenge, mainly due to the complexity of their mixtures. Gas chromatography with mass detect
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2012
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20. Contribution to the phytochemical study of the species Capraria biflora L. (Scrophulariaceae) / ContrÃbuiÃÃo ao estudo fitoquÃmico da espÃcie Capraria biflora L. (Scrophulariaceae)
This paper describes the reinvestigation phytochemical of the fixed constituents present in the roots and stems of the species Capraria biflora, of the family Scrophulariaceae, as well as research on the chemical composition of essential oil extracted from the leaves and evaluates the larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti larvae. The study of the essenti
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 22/07/2011
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21. Caracterização estrutural e funcional de genes de degradação de hidrocarbonetos originados de metagenoma microbiano de reservatórios de petróleo / Structural and functional characterization of hydrocarbon degradation genes from microbial metagenome derived from petroleum reservoirs
A ocorrência de óleos biodegradados nos reservatórios de petróleo, juntamente com o isolamento das primeiras bactérias a partir destes ambientes, forneceu evidências de micro-organismos ativos no subsolo profundo. Os micro-organismos, habitantes comuns de reservatórios de petróleo, desenvolveram estratégias eficazes de biodegradação, baseados em s
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 11/07/2011
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22. Métodos geoestatísticos de co-estimativas: aplicação aos dados do Campo Escola de Namorado / Co-estimation geostatistical methods: applications to the Namorado Oil Field data
Data used for studying petroleum reservoirs are obtained through drill core, well logs, seismic records and, as a consequence, they present different sampling scales. Multivariate geostatistics is a manner of integrating these data in order to co-estimate a poorly sampled variable based not only on its own information but also on a densely sampled variable.
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 03/06/2011
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23. Production and characterization of PHA from recombinant E. coli harbouring phaC1 gene of indigenous Pseudomonas sp. LDC-5 using molasses
Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) are biodegradable and biocompatible green thermoplastics, synthesized by wide variety of bacteria as an intracellular carbon and energy storage intermediate. They are used as an alternative to nonrenewable petroleum derived plastics. The current interest in these biopolyesters is stimulated by the search for cost-effective capital
Brazilian Journal of Microbiology. Publicado em: 2011-09
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24. Further studies on membrane stabilizing, anti-inflammatory and FCA induced arthritic activity of various fractions of bark of Machilus macrantha in rats
Machilus macrantha Nees, Lauraceae, bark is traditionally used in the treatment of asthma, tuberculosis and rheumatoid arthritis. In order to validate, mechanism based anti-inflammatory activity of fractions M. macrantha bark are investigated for first time. Test materials viz. petroleum ether (PE), alkaloidal fraction (CH), acetone extracts (TAN) and mucila
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia. Publicado em: 26/08/2011