Bioethanol
Mostrando 13-24 de 81 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Bioethanol strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae characterised by microsatellite and stress resistance
Abstract Strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae may display characteristics that are typical of rough-type colonies, made up of cells clustered in pseudohyphal structures and comprised of daughter buds that do not separate from the mother cell post-mitosis. These strains are known to occur frequently in fermentation tanks with significant lower ethanol yield wh
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2017-06
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14. MODELING AND SIMULATION OF THE PROCESS OF DEHYDRATION OF BIOETHANOL TO ETHYLENE
Abstract The use of carbon-based waste biomass in the production of plastics can partially meet the growing demand for plastics in the near future. An interest in the production of ethylene from bioethanol has been renewing, motivated mainly by environmental appeal and economics. The main objective of this work is the development of a mathematical model for
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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15. Modeling and kinetic study of bio-ethanol production from soy protein concentrate by-product
Abstract The aim of this work was to evaluate a non-agitated process of bioethanol production from soybean molasses and the kinetic parameters of fermentation using a strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ATCC® 2345). Kinetic experiment was conducted in medium with 30% (w v-1) of soluble solids without supplementation or pH adjustment. The maximum ethanol con
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 20/05/2016
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16. Procedimento de escolha e análise de alternativas de transporte para exportação de bioetanol no Brasil
O presente trabalho apresenta um procedimento para auxiliar a análise de desempenho de alternativas de transportes com o emprego combinado de variáveis quantitativas e linguísticas, diferenciando-se das avaliações tradicionais que utilizam em suas aplicações variáveis com comportamento quantitativo. O procedimento proposto utiliza como ferramenta a l
J. Transp. Lit.. Publicado em: 2015-01
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17. Production of bioethanol using agricultural waste: banana pseudo stem
India is amongst the largest banana (Musa acuminata) producing countries and thus banana pseudo stem is commonly available agricultural waste to be used as lignocellulosic substrate. Present study focuses on exploitation of banana pseudo stem as a source for bioethanol production from the sugars released due to different chemical and biological pretreatments
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2014-09
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18. Inmovilización de enzimas lignocelulolíticas en nanopartículas magnéticas
Due to the need for more efficient, economical and environmentally-friendly technological processes, the use of enzymes has increased. However, reuse of enzymatic hydrolytic complex is required. The immobilization of enzymes provides a basis for stability and allows their reuse reflected in aspects of economic feasibility. Magnetic nanoparticles are a promis
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2014-06
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19. Chemical inhibition of the contaminant Lactobacillus fermentum from distilleries producing fuel bioethanol
The purpose of this study was to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of pure or mixed chemicals for Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Lactobacillus fermentum in the samples isolated from distilleries with serious bacterial contamination problems. The biocides, which showed the best results were: 3,4,4' trichlorocarbanilide (TCC), tested at pH 4.0
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 2014-06
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20. Production of fermentable sugars by combined chemo-enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulosic material for bioethanol production
To change the recalcitrant nature of the lignocellulosic material for maximum hydrolysis yield, a comprehensive study was done by using sulphuric acid as an exclusive catalyst for the pretreatment process. The enzymatic digestibility of the biomass [Water Hyacinth: Eichhornia crassipes] after pretreatment was determined by measuring the hydrolysis yield of t
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2014-06
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21. DesinFix TM 135 in fermentation process for bioethanol production
Brazil has the world's largest ethanol production from sugarcane, but bacterial contamination decreases the ethanol yields. It was shown that the biocide DesinFixTM 135 can reduce the contamination without decreasing the yeasts' viability or negatively affecting the ethanol production.
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2014
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22. Evaluation of stress tolerance and fermentative behavior of indigenous Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Sixty six indigenous Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains were evaluated in stressful conditions (temperature, osmolarity, sulphite and ethanol tolerance) and also ability to flocculate. Eighteen strains showed tolerant characteristics to these stressful conditions, growing at 42 ºC, in 0.04% sulphite, 1 mol L-1 NaCl and 12% ethanol. No flocculent characteristi
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 15/11/2013
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23. Nanocellulose and bioethanol production from orange waste using isolated microorganisms
A biomassa procedente do processamento de laranjas (CPWO) foi utilizada na produção de nanocelulose e do etanol da segunda geração. Primeiramente, vinte micro-organismos foram isolados da CPWO e suas capacidades de fermentação foram testadas. Dois destes, identificados como Candida parapsilosis IFM 48375 e NRRL Y-12969 (ATCC 22019), foram selecionados
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2013-09
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24. Solving ethanol production problems with genetically modified yeast strains
The current world demand for bioethanol is increasing as a consequence of low fossil fuel availability and a growing number of ethanol/gasoline flex-fuel cars. In addition, countries in several parts of the world have agreed to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, and the use of ethanol as a fuel (which produces fewer pollutants than petroleum products) has been
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2013-09