Bentonites
Mostrando 1-12 de 14 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. DIFERENCIAÇÃO CATIÔNICA DE BENTONITAS POR INFRAVERMELHO: UM ESTUDO DOS EFEITOS DA HIDRATAÇÃO DOS CÁTIONS TROCÁVEIS
In the bentonite industry, the most common procedure for quality control of the ore and the sodium activation process is the swelling method. However, this tool is restricted only to the differentiation of the sodium and non-sodium types, not considering the other cationic varieties. The objective of this study was to establish parameters for cationic differ
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-03
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2. Factorial design applied to sodium activation of a Brazilian bentonite
Resumo Bentonitas sódicas são muito utilizadas na indústria por possuírem propriedades específicas desejáveis para diferentes finalidades, como inchamento, tixotropia, e capacidade de troca catiônica elevados. Por outro lado, bentonitas cálcicas e policatiônicas, predominantes no Brasil, necessitam de beneficiamento químico através da ativação s
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 06/06/2019
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3. Adsorção de o-xileno em argila fluidgel organofílica em fase gasosa / Adsorption of o-xylene onto organoclay fluidgel in gas phase
The industrial growth allied to use of petroleum products generate numerous volatile organic compounds (VOC) that are continuously emitted to the atmosphere, degrading air quality and causing serious problems to human health and environment. Among the VOC, the so-called BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, and xylene), are the most important in terms of to
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 10/07/2012
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4. Organophilic bentonites based on Argentinean and Brazilian bentonites: part 2: potential evaluation to obtain nanocomposites
This work describes the preparation of composites of polypropylene and organophilic bentonites based on Brazilian and Argentinean bentonites. During the processing of the samples in a twin screw microextruder, torque and pressures of the extruder were accompanied and the viscosity values were calculated. No significant changes in the torque, pressure and vis
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2012-12
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5. Influence of organobentonite structure on toluene adsorption from water solution
Due to increase water pollution by organic compound derived from hydrocarbons such as toluene, several alternative technologies for remediation of polluted water have been originated. In this work natural bentonites were modified with cetyltrimethylammonium (CTMA+) for obtaining organophilic bentonites. The obtained CTMA-bentonites would be suitable for use
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 02/10/2012
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6. Organophilic bentonites based on argentinean and Brazilian bentonites: Part 1: influence of intrinsic properties of sodium bentonites on the final properties of organophilic bentonites prepared by solid-liquid and semisolid reactions
This study describes the influence of the intrinsic properties of raw materials on the organophilization of bentonites from Argentinean raw sodium bentonites and Brazilian sodium activated bentonites. The organophilization was done with two methodologies: solid-liquid and semisolid reactions. Correlations between the properties of sodium and organophilic ben
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2012-09
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7. Contribuição ao estudo das bentonitas do município de Boa Vista Estado da Paraíba. / Contribution to the study of bentonite in Boa Vista state of Paraíba.
The clays are composed of clay minerals and accessory minerals, whose crystal structure allows the adsorption of cations giving them particular physical and chemical properties. Chemically, the argilomineriais are formed mainly of hydrated silicates of aluminum, iron and magnesium. The bentonites are special types of industrial clays because submitting more
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 24/05/2011
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8. Study of the potencial of national and argentinean bentonites to obtasin organophilic bentonites in aqueous dispersion and semi-solid medium to be applied in polymer nanocomposite / Estudo do potencial de bentonitas nacionais e argentinas na obtenção de bentonitas organofilicas em dispersão aquosa e meio semi-solido visando a aplicação em nanocompositos polimericos
Seven bentonites were evaluated to verify the potential to obtain the organophilic clay. The characterization by X-ray diffraction to evaluate the basal spacings was made, as well as the characterization by swelling capacity test, in water and in xylene, to evaluate the hydrophilic and organophobic character, by X-ray dispersive energy to indentify the prese
Publicado em: 2009
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9. Preparação e caracterização de nanocompósitos preparados com argilas esmectitas (bentonita), amido e sacarose. / Preparation and characterization of nanocompomposites prepared with smectitic clay (bentonite), starch and sucrose.
A necessidade de materiais modernos, isto é, com características diferenciadas, é cada vez maior e tornou muito grande a pesquisa por novos materiais. Nos últimos anos materiais carbonáceos têm sido utilizados na sorção em estações de tratamento de águas residuais. A desvantagem apresentada por esses materiais é o seu alto custo. Para a obtençã
Publicado em: 2008
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10. Argilas especiais: argilas quimicamente modificadas - uma revisão
The simultaneous use of the specific values of some structural and chemical properties of clay minerals, such as kaolinite, montmorillonite and talc, allows the development of new properties for these materials, especially in relation to the external and internal microcrystal surfaces. These developments are very diversified for montmorillonite, due to the h
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2007-10
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11. Argilas especiais: o que são, caracterização e propriedades
Special clays are a group of clays different from the large volume of clay mineral products named "Industrial Clays": kaolins, ball clays, refractory clays, bentonites, fuller's earths, common clays. Two groups of special clays exist: rare, as in the case of hectorite and sepiolite and restricted areas, as in the case of white bentonite, halloysite and palyg
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2007-02
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12. Bentonites from Boa Vista, Brazil: physical, mineralogical and rheological properties
The aim of this work is to characterize physically and mineralogically six samples of natural and industrialized bentonites from Paraíba, Brazil, and to study its rheological properties to be used as a components of water based drilling fluids. Also it is intended to compare the evolution of the mineralogical composition and rheology of these clays after 40
Materials Research. Publicado em: 2004-12