The genetic structure and mating system of Acrocomia aculeata (Arecaceae)
AUTOR(ES)
Abreu, Aluana Gonçalves, Priolli, Regina Helena Geribello, Azevedo-Filho, Joaquim Adelino, Nucci, Stella Maris, Zucchi, Maria Imaculada, Coelho, Ricardo Marques, Colombo, Carlos Augusto
FONTE
Genetics and Molecular Biology
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
06/01/2012
RESUMO
Acrocomia aculeata is a perennial, fruit-producing palm tree, native to tropical forests. Its fruits have spurred interest because of their significant potential for use in the cosmetic industry and as feedstock for biofuel. In the present study, the genetic structure and mating system in Acrocomia aculeata were analyzed, using eight nuclear microsatellite loci and samples from São Paulo and Minas Gerais states, Brazil. By means of Bayesian analysis, these populations were clustered into two or three groups. A high multilocus outcrossing rate suggests that outcrosses were predominant, although a certain degree of biparental inbreeding also occurred. Thus, although monoecious and self-compatible, there is every indication that A. aculeata bears a mixed reproductive system, with a predominance of outcrossing. Given the genetic structure revealed hereby, future conservation strategies and germplasm collecting should be focussed on sampling and preserving individuals from different clusters.
Documentos Relacionados
- Increased atmospheric CO2 changes the photosynthetic responses of Acrocomia aculeata (Arecaceae) to drought
- Acúmulo de sementes de Acrocomia aculeata (Arecaceae) na bochecha de búfalos no Pará
- Anatomia, histoquímica e ultra-estrutura da semente e do embrião somático de Acrocomia aculeata (Arecaceae)
- Espécies de Scarabaeidae fitófagos (Insecta: Coleoptera) associadas ao sistema radicular de Acrocomia aculeata (Jacq.) Lodd. ex Mart. (Arecaceae)
- Oviposição e predação de Speciomerus revoili (Coleoptera, Bruchidae) em sementes de Acrocomia aculeata (Arecaceae) em Brasília, DF, Brasil