Simulação computacional de espectros Raman de líquidos iônicos / Molecular dynamics simulation of Raman spectra of ionic liquids
AUTOR(ES)
Ary de Oliveira Cavalcante
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2008
RESUMO
In this work, theory, experiment and simulation are conjugated to investigate ionic liquids. The observed components in the low frequency part of the spectra (the region between 0 e 200 cm-1) results from the roto-translational dynamics and from inter molecular interactions. In this sense, the vibrational spectroscopies are inserted in the context of techniques suitable for the studies of liquid dynamics. At the experimental part of this work, the temperature dependence of the low frequency part of the Raman spectra of ionic liquids is discussed with the purpose of comprehend the main changes across the glass transition phenomena. Computer simulation of molecular dynamics is used with appropriated polarizable models to describe the time evolution of the polarizability, with the aim to simulate the Raman spectra. From the systematic comparison of the results obtained from distinct models and from the complementarities of the information derived form each theoretical model we scrutinize one general landscape for the study of polarizability relaxation in such complex ionic systems. The electronegativity equalization method (EEM) was used and parameter set for the cations 1-n-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium is proposed for the calculation of the dynamics of the atomic partial charges and the polarizability considering the interactions of the polarizable ions with its environment in the liquid
ASSUNTO(S)
glass transition ionic liquids líquidos iônicos polarizable models espectroscopia raman simulação transição vítrea molecular dynamics dinâmica molecular raman spectroscopy modelos polarizáveis
