Prevalence of zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis in dogs in an endemic area of Brazil
AUTOR(ES)
Pimentel, Danillo de Souza, Ramos, Rafael Antonio Nascimento, Santana, Marília de Andrade, Maia, Carina Scanoni, Carvalho, Gílcia Aparecida de, Silva, Hernande Pereira da, Alves, Leucio Câmara
FONTE
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
26/06/2015
RESUMO
INTRODUCTION: The northeast region of Brazil is endemic for zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis (ZVL). The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of infection in dogs in Petrolina.METHODS: Blood samples were collected from dogs (n = 600), and bone-marrow biopsy was performed in animals with positive serological test results that presented clinical signs of ZVL. The serological analyses were performed using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) (S7(r)Biogene).RESULTS: Of the 600 dogs tested, 19% (115/600) presented anti-L. infantum chagasi antibodies.CONCLUSIONS: Our data are important because canine infection is an important risk factor for the human disease.
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