"O primeiro episódio psicótico na perspectiva do familiar do portador de esquizofrenia" / The first psychotic episode at the perspective of the schizophrenia’s families.

AUTOR(ES)

Fernanda Sinatora

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2005

RESUMO

The purpose of this study configures at two moments, at first, describe the experience of familiar of carriers of schizophrenia in first psychotic episode and, in a second instant, understand the daily of these families. With intention to point out and to analyze the social reality of one determined population, being this an infinity of significances, we opt to the use of the estimated ones of the qualitative method. For in such a way, on we base them on the case study that it supplies of deepened form, the collaborating singular. The knowledge of an instance of the present study they had been four families whom one of its entailed members to an open service of the São Paulo, Caps II, these last ones, consisted of carriers of schizophrenia for a period of in the maximum five years. For the collection of data recorded and later, transcribing ones for the proper researcher had been carried through half-structuralized interviews, being these. After the construction of a set of descriptive categories, the analysis of the related data allowed the identification of five thematic ones to the conviviality of familiar during the first psychotic episode, being they: the family front to the first psychotic episode, trajectory covered during the disturbance; reasons and difficulties in accepting “the psychic disorder” concern with the work and the idleness and the daily one of the familiar carriers of schizophrenia and. It was possible to evidence in elapsing of this study that the family in this situation crosses difficult moments, painful, conflicting but exactly thus, its depositions still are strong hope in the remission of the classic symptoms of the schizophrenia and that its lives "will return" to normality. However, to brighten up the difficulties told for these familiar nuclei one becomes necessary greaters investments in the professionals of general hospitals, because its to constitute in the first place of access, as also, the creation of new strategies in the attendance of this population in the open services.

ASSUNTO(S)

family relations relações familiares esquizofrenia transtornos psicóticos schizophrenia psychiatric disorders

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