International trade, a model for port security and Brazilian Customs modernization. / Comércio internacional, um modelo para segurança portuária de modernização da aduana brasileira.

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2006

RESUMO

This work is the presentation of a model named as ?Plano de Segurança Aduaneira Portuaria? (Customs Port Security Plan) ? PSAP to be implemented by ?Secretaria da Receita Federal?, throughout its local units called ?Inspetorias da Receita Federal? or ?Alfândega? at a certain Seaport or Airport. It was developed specially for the Brazilian Custom Ports and it is considered a gradual implementation followed closely, starting with a pilot project to be tested at Port of Santos. The PSAP plan consists of the automation of the processes and controls of the port activities, utilizing advance technology for Customs examinations through non-intrusive container inspections of the containers within the port to include their seal and tracking and security in the port area. Centralizing all electronic data coming from different control systems of activities within port area in a ?Central de Tratamento das Informações? (Central Treatment of Information) ? CTI and working these information by utilizing all the data available. The Plan looks for the best action should be taken with the results of that entire analysis based on determines the potential cargo risk and which with a high probability successful operation. Besides the equipment and software needs, the model defines all operational routine to utilize these resources in an efficient and lasting way of using those riches providing the model viability. The presentation of this work is divided in seven items the research general presentation, shows security concepts,. It tells the condition of the art through the knowledge of the present model in Brazilian Customs, it analyzes the international agreements regarding security signed up by Brazil, introduction of Port of Santos selected like the most relevant and the place for the proposed plan pilot project, it describes the model after the characterization and concludes with argues that justify the implementation of the PSAP. Finishing, the argue that justifies the opportunity of the model to the ?Secretaria da Receita Federal? is the certainty that it will provide a better customs inspection so will result in effective way preventing and combating against crimes like smuggling fraud piracy and counterfeit.

ASSUNTO(S)

controle aduaneiro da atividade portuária eletronic data interchanging integrated cargo control segurança portuária customs control of the port activities automação do controle aduaneiro controle de carga integrado inspeção não intrusiva de contêineres intercâmbio eletrônico de dados non-intrusive container inspection port security automation of the customs control

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