GLASS AND GLASS-CERAMICS WITH HIGH METAL CONCENTRATION OF FROM INDUSTRIAL WASTES / Vidros e vitrocerâmicos com alta concentração de metais  obtidos a partir de resíduos industriais

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2008

RESUMO

The reuse of industrial waste materials is considered as an important source of raw-materials to be employed at new products. However proper criteria is needed in order to obtain vitreous materials from industrial solid wastes like solid galvanic waste (metallurgical industry) as main raw material. Ajusting the composition silica fine powder (ceramic industry) and granite stones wastes (ornamental) were used. In the present work, the formulations are based in soda lime glasses, where the relevant system is B2O3-CaO-Na2O-SiO2-MO (M= Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn).The functional characteristics of such components into the glass structure, in special the transition metals, are evaluated regarding the actual concentration variation and concerning the products chemistry stability. The structures are mainly analyzed by spectrometric techniques which give important informations about immobilization of hazardous environment related metals lead to there inertization.Vitreous materials formulation with the proposed wastes are obtained. The glass structural arrangements is similar to the soda lime glass, allowing ceramic glass materials project based on industrial solid wastes as the main component. Several vitreous materials are obtained contained silica fine powder wastes about 22,5 %wt, granite rocks powder wastes about 8,3%wt and galvanic sludge wastes up to 50,5%wt, with showing good chemistry resistance (dissolution rate in aqueous media of 1,5.10-8[g.cm2.s-1]).

ASSUNTO(S)

desenvolvimento sustentável meio ambiente vitrocerâmicos resíduos industriais vidros reciclagem reciclagem vitrocerâmicos vidros desenvolvimento sustentável meio ambiente resíduos industriais

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