Desenvolvimento de plataforma elíptica osseointegrável para implante dentário, guias de perfuração e técnica cirúrgica de implantação - estudo em fêmures de cães / Development of osseointegrated elliptic platform for dental implant, surgical guides and surgical technique of implantation study in femurs of dogs

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2009

RESUMO

The aim of this study was to develop a dental implant for use in dogs with similar format to the biradicular teeth of these animals and surgical technique for its implantation, with features that allow the osseointegration. The implant is composed of three parts, two conic threaded implants united to a conic elliptical platform by screws and implanted below the bone level. 20 femurs of dogs were used for the development of this project and the implants were placed in the epiphyseal region of the bones. The drilling was guided by three types of surgical guides made of aluminum consistent with dimensions of the implants and platforms. The osteotomy was evaluated with direct measurements and the adaptation of the implant was evaluated radiographically. The implant developed is very similar to the root portion of the biradicular teeth of dogs, the surgical technique of drilling and osteotomy have been efficient and radiographic evaluation showed good adaptation between the parts and parallelism between the threaded implants. These findings suggest that by following this approach, with the platform constructed in titanium, this type of implant should be osseointegrated to the adjacent bone.

ASSUNTO(S)

odontologia veterinária reabilitação oral veterinary dentistry cães oral rehabilitation dental implant implante dentário surgery cirurgia dogs

ACESSO AO ARTIGO

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