As políticas de imigração dos Estados Unidos: Entre o ativismo restricionista e o paradigma de enforcement imigratório contemporâneo / Immigration politics from United States: between restrictionist activism the migratory enforcement paradigm contemporary

AUTOR(ES)
FONTE

IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

24/02/2011

RESUMO

This research intends to analyze the dynamics that probably promoted the securitization of immigration in the United States after 2001. In order to accomplish this objective, are analyzed the changes in formulation, orientation and conduction of the immigration politics in the United States through the study of the immigration law and enforcement, focusing on the role of restrictionist groups in the development of that politics. We will try to demonstrate that the treatment of immigration as a security issue in the post-September 11 era must be comprehended into a broader process and that it recovers the restrictionist activisms role especially, the nativism of promoting hostile contents about immigrant. Therefore, the post-September context is both a product of a trajectory of demonization of the immigrant that can be identified since the ninetieth century and the consolidation of the immigration control escalate that was in progress since the late 1980s. Finally, the analysis employs the Copenhagen Schools securitization concept in order to test the basic hypothesis of this dissertation and to contribute for the making up of immigration politics outside the logic based on security aspects of immigration

ASSUNTO(S)

políticas de imigração dos estados unidos restricionismo securitização securitization enforcement imigratório nativism nativismo u. s. immigration politics restrictionism immigration enforcement

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