Articulação trabalho-familia, bem-estar infantil e o aproveitamento da janela de oportunidades demografica : a protecção social brasileira das crianças entre 0 e 6 anos no inicio do seculo XXI / Work-family articulation, childish well-being and the demographic window of opportunity : the Brazilian child-care welfare regime in the beginning of 21st century
AUTOR(ES)
Leticia Bartholo de Oliveira e Silva
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO
2009
RESUMO
This research analyzes Brazilian child-care policies that facilitate work-family articulation, focusing its role on the use of the demographic window opportunity afoot in the country. Mainly, it s argued that the absence or scarce public child-care may harm the use of this opportunity, firstly, by comprising the possibilities of women productive insertion, and secondly, by contributing for the propagation of class and intergenerational risks that impact negatively on children opportunities. It s analyzed the following policies of public sharing of family assistance tasks to children under six years old: (i) the existing at the regulation of labor world, basically, the guarantees and rights present at the Labor Laws Consolidation (LLC) and at the laws of social welfare; (ii) the social benefits to family with children, specifically the Family-Grant Program (FGP); and (iii) the access to crèches and kindergarten. It s evaluated the population s access to these policies, so as the family model they are based upon, implicitly or explicitly. It s noted that, despite of the increase of the level of public sharing regarding children s assistance and care tasks, that took place principally after 1988, the family still is the main institution of management of social risks to a substantial share of population. Furthermore, the family model that underpins the services and benefits
ASSUNTO(S)
crianças - brasil - condições sociais family familia e trabalho gender work and family genero familia - brasil politicas publicas demography demografia children
