Air Basins Management as an Environmental Management Implement for Development- Sao Paolo case studies in power generation area / Gestão de bacias aéreas como instrumento de gestão ambiental: estudo de caso em projetos de geração de energia no Estado de São Paulo

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2008

RESUMO

Air Basins Management as an Environmental Management Implement for Development shows the new way that the Sao Paulo´s State aims to tackle environmental issues. The introduction of Environmental Management through instruments of co-regulation and goals gradation, especially supervision and licensing, to the substitution of the traditional mechanisms of command and control. The reasons that led to the revision and the reasons for the changes made in environmental legislation of the State (State Decree n° 8.468/76) are presented, as well as the environmental concepts that are presented based on this work. It discusses also the reflection of adoption of this procedure in the sectors involved - institutional, industrial and society - and also the application of these next to the sector of energy, with the study conducted in a plant of sugar and alcohol and a termelectric gas plant. Considerations about changes underway in environmental licensing system (Decrees State n°48.523/04,n°50,753/06 and n°52.469/07) are presented showing the impacts of energy generating ventures in the State (in saturated air basins and in the process of saturation). The use of the practice of generating credits for reductions in emission of air pollutants and the development of a market for the marketing of these claims is presented as a mechanism of management as a way to care for patterns of air quality in the State. These are innovative changes and leading development of the state bringing benefits to the environmental quality, with the use of management through air basins and trade credits for emission reduction of pollutants regulated.

ASSUNTO(S)

nvironmental managements-policies air pollution power generation 1.política ambiental - bacias aéreas 2.gestão ambiental 3.poluição atmosférica 4.geração de ener

ACESSO AO ARTIGO

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