A questÃo da dimensÃo Ãtica na analÃtica existencial heideggeriana

AUTOR(ES)
DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2002

RESUMO

This work intends to show that, while Heidegger did not intend a study about Ethics, we can find in Being and Time a âtheory of human existenceâ which can be interpreted as an âethic of human existenceâ. The prime elements of this âethicâ are in the original sense of ethos as âhomeâ, as said by Heraclitus and remembered by Heidegger himself in his Letter On Humanism. To the âphilosopher of beingâ, âmore important than fixing rules is men to find the way to inhabit in the truth of beingâ. Therefore, we will see that the âethicâ which glimpse we will catch in the inner Heideggerian thinking is rigorously different from what we know about traditional ethics. When in Being and Time Heidegger asks for the being and tries hard to âdestroyâ metaphysics, he shows there is an ethos (in the wordâs essential meaning), a way of existing, âof inhabitingâ, called by himself Dasein, being-there, which can not be determined by any âsupreme principleâ; its existence can not consist in effects of âersten Ursachenâ because its one basis is the fact of being geworfenen Entwurfs and, implicated in its potentiality-for-being, it is âaddicted to the responsibility of being the being it isâ. We will try to explain the notions of âguiltâ and of âconscienceâ which, albeit taken by the Philosopher in extremely ontological sense, give his text the taste of what we call âoriginal ethicâ

ASSUNTO(S)

filosofia anÃlise existencial - Ãtica

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