A comparative study of sealing ability of white and gray MTA Angelus and Sealapex added of zinc oxide as root-end filling materials using a bacterial microleakage model. / Avaliação comparativa in vitro da capacidade seladora à infiltração bacteriana dos cimentos MTA branco, cinza e Sealapex consistente em obturações retrógradas

AUTOR(ES)

Amélio Borges Taveira

DATA DE PUBLICAÇÃO

2005

RESUMO

The cements gray MTA Angelus, white MTA Angelus and Sealapex added of zinc oxide (consistent Sealapex) were evaluated accordind to their sealer abilility to the bacterial leakage. Eighty single-rooted extracted human teeth were used, all of them had their crown removed. The roots were divided aleatory in three experimental groups of 20 specimen, one for each cement, and in two groups of controls of 10 specimen each. The roots were resectioned with a 90 angle in relation to the long opening and were made 3 millimeters retrocavities deep, the external surface of all of the roots was impermeabled with Araldite, except the resectioned one. The roots were put in tubes of microcentrifuge and fixed with Araldite. The set (radix dentis and the tube of microcentrifuge) was sterilized in ethylene oxide, before this sterilization the retrocavities were filled with the tested cements, and this set was assembled in vials such as penicillin, containing BHI broth sterile. After this procedure, we deposited 400µl of Enterococcus faecalis culture ATCC 29212 inside the tube of microcentrifuge. The display (root, tube of microcentrifuge, glass and bacterium) was kept in kiln 37º C, during 120 days to the examination of blurriness of the culture, indicated of bacterium leakage, being the culture media inside the tube of microcentrifuge renovating weekly. At this time appeared leakage in 11 specimen of the gray MTA group, in 10 of consistent Sealapex and 9 of white MTA. Applying the Chi-Square Test to the achieved results, it was concluded that the tested cements behaved similar to the bacterium leakage during the tested experimental period.

ASSUNTO(S)

obturação retrógrada agregado de trióxido mineral

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